薄磁板的Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya偏置理论

IF 3.6 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, APPLIED
S. Castillo-Sepúlveda, R. M. Corona, S. F. de Souza, M. Kiwi, V. L. Carvalho-Santos, D. Altbir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近几十年来,人们对偏磁问题进行了深入的研究。磁滞回线的偏心位移通常是通过交换或偶极相互作用来实现的。然而,最近发现的Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya偏置(DMB)提供了偶极和交换偏置的替代方案。DMB的一个关键优势是它出现在一个统一的物理组件中,而不需要其他机制所需的多层和接口。它适用于具有大块Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用的面内薄磁板。这些系统的一个重要优点是外部磁场可以控制环路位移的大小。在这里,我们提出了一个获得DMB条件的一般理论框架,它也阐明了该效应的基本原理。我们的研究结果表明,这种机制为开发创新应用开辟了几种可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya bias theory for thin magnetic slabs
Magnetic bias has been thoroughly explored during recent decades. The off-center shift of the hysteresis loop is usually achieved through exchange or dipolar interactions. However, the recently identified Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Bias (DMB) offers an alternative to dipolar and exchange bias. A key advantage of DMB is its occurrence in a single uniform physical component, without the need for multiple layers and interfaces required by other mechanisms. It applies to thin in-plane magnetic slabs with bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. An important advantage of these systems is that an external magnetic field can control the magnitude of the loop shift. Here, we present a general theoretical framework for the conditions to obtain DMB, which also clarifies the underlying principles of the effect. Our results suggest that this mechanism opens several possibilities in developing innovative applications.
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来源期刊
Applied Physics Letters
Applied Physics Letters 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
1821
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Applied Physics Letters (APL) features concise, up-to-date reports on significant new findings in applied physics. Emphasizing rapid dissemination of key data and new physical insights, APL offers prompt publication of new experimental and theoretical papers reporting applications of physics phenomena to all branches of science, engineering, and modern technology. In addition to regular articles, the journal also publishes invited Fast Track, Perspectives, and in-depth Editorials which report on cutting-edge areas in applied physics. APL Perspectives are forward-looking invited letters which highlight recent developments or discoveries. Emphasis is placed on very recent developments, potentially disruptive technologies, open questions and possible solutions. They also include a mini-roadmap detailing where the community should direct efforts in order for the phenomena to be viable for application and the challenges associated with meeting that performance threshold. Perspectives are characterized by personal viewpoints and opinions of recognized experts in the field. Fast Track articles are invited original research articles that report results that are particularly novel and important or provide a significant advancement in an emerging field. Because of the urgency and scientific importance of the work, the peer review process is accelerated. If, during the review process, it becomes apparent that the paper does not meet the Fast Track criterion, it is returned to a normal track.
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