重症监护病房后的家庭护理-出院:全球差异。

Critical care science Pub Date : 2025-05-26 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.62675/2965-2774.20250269
Cassiano Teixeira, Regis Goulart Rosa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重大的身体和神经精神挑战,生活质量下降,对医疗保健服务的需求增加,往往标志着从重症监护病房出院和住院后的一段时间。这些患者的大多数后续护理依赖于以诊所为基础的模式,需要前往医疗机构进行康复和持续监测。然而,这种做法可能对受影响最严重的个人造成障碍,可能加剧卫生不平等。相比之下,家庭护理提供了一个可行的解决方案,为有不同医疗保健需求的患者提供必要的社会支持和帮助,使他们能够在自己的家庭和社区的熟悉环境中保持独立性。这种模式提出了一个有希望的替代传统的临床为基础的重症监护病房后恢复系统。它具有成本效益,并且更符合越来越多的个人的偏好,这些人选择留在家里而不是搬到机构环境中接受护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Home care after intensive care unit-discharge: global differences.

Significant physical and neuropsychiatric challenges, diminished life quality, and heightened demand for healthcare services often mark the period following discharge from the intensive care unit and hospitalization. Most follow-up care for these patients relies on clinic-based models, necessitating visits to healthcare facilities for rehabilitation and continued monitoring. However, this approach can create barriers for the most severely affected individuals, potentially worsening health inequities. In contrast, home care offers a viable solution by providing essential social support and assistance to patients with varying healthcare needs, allowing them to preserve their independence within the familiar environment of their own homes and communities. This model presents a promising alternative to the conventional clinic-based post-intensive care unit recovery system. It is cost-effective and better aligned with the preferences of an increasing number of individuals who choose to stay at home rather than move to institutional settings for care.

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