Siti Nur Qomariah, Chindy Maria Orizani, Iswati Iswati, Warsini Warsini, Tunjung Sri Yulianti, Budi Kristanto
{"title":"癌症患者心理健康和社会支持需求的实现与焦虑水平和生活质量的关系。","authors":"Siti Nur Qomariah, Chindy Maria Orizani, Iswati Iswati, Warsini Warsini, Tunjung Sri Yulianti, Budi Kristanto","doi":"10.31557/APJCP.2025.26.5.1727","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The purpose of this study was to explain the model of fulfilling basic spiritual health needs and social support with the goal of improving quality of life and alleviating the anxiety of cancer patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This research is a cross-sectional study. The study population was comprised of patients with cancer at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation, Cancer Patient Shelter, and Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital. The sample size was 200 respondents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The independent variables were spiritual health and social support. The dependent variables were the anxiety level and quality of life of patients with cancer. The instrument used was a questionnaire, and data analysis was performed using Structured Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study analyzed the sociodemographic traits of 200 patients with cancer, focusing on age, type of cancer, and family support. The majority of participants were female, and their companion families included children and their spouses. Most patients had breast cancer, intestinal cancer, and rare pancreatic cancers. The study found that most patients had high spiritual health (126 respondents). The majority of their family members provided good social support (188 respondents). The anxiety level of the patients was mild (92 respondents). The quality of life of the cancer patients was found to be good (150 respondents). The study found that spiritual health and social support were influential, positive, and significant, with significant t-statistic values for anxiety level and quality of life.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Social support and spiritual health are essential elements of comprehensive cancer care. Both elements are crucial for enhancing coping mechanisms, quality of life, and treatment outcomes. Recognizing and supporting the spiritual well-being and social support of patients is crucial for all involved in their treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":55451,"journal":{"name":"Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention","volume":"26 5","pages":"1727-1734"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Modeling of Patient Needs for Fulfillment of Spiritual Health and Social Support with Anxiety Levels and Quality of Life of Cancer Patients.\",\"authors\":\"Siti Nur Qomariah, Chindy Maria Orizani, Iswati Iswati, Warsini Warsini, Tunjung Sri Yulianti, Budi Kristanto\",\"doi\":\"10.31557/APJCP.2025.26.5.1727\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The purpose of this study was to explain the model of fulfilling basic spiritual health needs and social support with the goal of improving quality of life and alleviating the anxiety of cancer patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This research is a cross-sectional study. The study population was comprised of patients with cancer at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation, Cancer Patient Shelter, and Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital. The sample size was 200 respondents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The independent variables were spiritual health and social support. The dependent variables were the anxiety level and quality of life of patients with cancer. The instrument used was a questionnaire, and data analysis was performed using Structured Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study analyzed the sociodemographic traits of 200 patients with cancer, focusing on age, type of cancer, and family support. The majority of participants were female, and their companion families included children and their spouses. Most patients had breast cancer, intestinal cancer, and rare pancreatic cancers. The study found that most patients had high spiritual health (126 respondents). The majority of their family members provided good social support (188 respondents). The anxiety level of the patients was mild (92 respondents). The quality of life of the cancer patients was found to be good (150 respondents). The study found that spiritual health and social support were influential, positive, and significant, with significant t-statistic values for anxiety level and quality of life.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Social support and spiritual health are essential elements of comprehensive cancer care. Both elements are crucial for enhancing coping mechanisms, quality of life, and treatment outcomes. Recognizing and supporting the spiritual well-being and social support of patients is crucial for all involved in their treatment.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55451,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention\",\"volume\":\"26 5\",\"pages\":\"1727-1734\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2025.26.5.1727\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2025.26.5.1727","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Modeling of Patient Needs for Fulfillment of Spiritual Health and Social Support with Anxiety Levels and Quality of Life of Cancer Patients.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to explain the model of fulfilling basic spiritual health needs and social support with the goal of improving quality of life and alleviating the anxiety of cancer patients.
Methods: This research is a cross-sectional study. The study population was comprised of patients with cancer at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation, Cancer Patient Shelter, and Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital. The sample size was 200 respondents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The independent variables were spiritual health and social support. The dependent variables were the anxiety level and quality of life of patients with cancer. The instrument used was a questionnaire, and data analysis was performed using Structured Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares test.
Results: This study analyzed the sociodemographic traits of 200 patients with cancer, focusing on age, type of cancer, and family support. The majority of participants were female, and their companion families included children and their spouses. Most patients had breast cancer, intestinal cancer, and rare pancreatic cancers. The study found that most patients had high spiritual health (126 respondents). The majority of their family members provided good social support (188 respondents). The anxiety level of the patients was mild (92 respondents). The quality of life of the cancer patients was found to be good (150 respondents). The study found that spiritual health and social support were influential, positive, and significant, with significant t-statistic values for anxiety level and quality of life.
Conclusion: Social support and spiritual health are essential elements of comprehensive cancer care. Both elements are crucial for enhancing coping mechanisms, quality of life, and treatment outcomes. Recognizing and supporting the spiritual well-being and social support of patients is crucial for all involved in their treatment.
期刊介绍：
Cancer is a very complex disease. While many aspects of carcinoge-nesis and oncogenesis are known, cancer control and prevention at the community level is however still in its infancy. Much more work needs to be done and many more steps need to be taken before effective strategies are developed. The multidisciplinary approaches and efforts to understand and control cancer in an effective and efficient manner, require highly trained scientists in all branches of the cancer sciences, from cellular and molecular aspects to patient care and palliation.
The Asia Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention (APOCP) and its official publication, the Asia Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention (APJCP), have served the community of cancer scientists very well and intends to continue to serve in this capacity to the best of its abilities. One of the objectives of the APOCP is to provide all relevant and current scientific information on the whole spectrum of cancer sciences. They aim to do this by providing a forum for communication and propagation of original and innovative research findings that have relevance to understanding the etiology, progression, treatment, and survival of patients, through their journal. The APJCP with its distinguished, diverse, and Asia-wide team of editors, reviewers, and readers, ensure the highest standards of research communication within the cancer sciences community across Asia as well as globally.
The APJCP publishes original research results under the following categories:
-Epidemiology, detection and screening.
-Cellular research and bio-markers.
-Identification of bio-targets and agents with novel mechanisms of action.
-Optimal clinical use of existing anti-cancer agents, including combination therapies.
-Radiation and surgery.
-Palliative care.
-Patient adherence, quality of life, satisfaction.
-Health economic evaluations.
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