西班牙慢性肾脏疾病的发现、诊断和早期治疗的改进。IntERKit项目。

Q2 Medicine
José Luis Górriz , Fran Adán Gil , Manuel A. Botana López , Antonio Buño Soto , Francisco José Campos Cabrera , Angeles Cisneros , Silvia Cobo Guerrero , María Dolores Conejos , Isabel Egocheaga Cabello , M. Concepción Fernández Planelles , Lisardo García-Matarín , Natalia Jiménez , Juan Carlos Julián Mauro , David León Jiménez , Daniel Martínez Gamote , Pilar Mazón Ramos , Alberto Ortiz , Gemma Palau , Julia Quevedo Rivera , J. Emilio Sánchez-Álvarez , Roser Vallés Fernández
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引用次数: 0

摘要

慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)是一个真正的公共卫生问题。据估计,到2040年,大约五分之一的成年人将患上慢性肾病,到2050年,它将成为西班牙第三大死因。然而,CKD显然未被充分诊断,在高危人群中筛查数字较低,往往将其识别延迟到疾病晚期,这恶化了预后并增加了相关费用。此外,目前已有的药物已被证明可以减少CKD的进展和发生血管并发症的风险。在这种情况下,卫生组织对慢性肾病的早期发现、诊断和初步管理应该成为一个优先事项,因为这将大大减轻疾病的负担。由于这种病理在最初阶段很少或无症状,因此需要卫生专业人员采取积极主动的态度,及早发现、诊断和治疗。一些出版物表明,到目前为止,CKD的检测和初始治疗都不是最佳的。IntERKit项目旨在通过卫生组织易于实施的工具促进与这些组织的合作,从而改善慢性肾病的早期发现、诊断和初步管理。IntERKit项目为医疗保健组织提供了一个结构化的框架,以有效地优化CKD的早期管理,实现真正的、可衡量的、可持续的和可扩展的影响,这种影响可以根据所获得的结果而发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improvement in the detection, diagnosis, and early treatment of chronic kidney disease in Spain. The IntERKit project
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a real public health problem. It is estimated that by 2040, approximately one in five adults will develop CKD, and that by 2050 it will be the third cause of death in Spain. However, CKD is clearly underdiagnosed, with low screening figures in the population at risk, often delaying its identification until advanced stages of the disease, which worsens prognosis and increases associated costs. In addition, drugs are now available that have been shown to reduce the progression of CKD and the risk of developing vascular complications. In this context, the early detection, diagnosis, and initial management of CKD by health organizations should become a priority, as this would reduce the burden of the disease substantially. Since this pathology is oligo, or paucisymptomatic in the initial stages, a proactive attitude is required from the health professional to detect, diagnose, and treat it early. Several publications have shown that, to date, neither the detection of CKD nor its initial management are optimal. The IntERKit project emerged with the aim of improving the early detection, diagnosis, and initial management of CKD by promoting collaboration with health organizations through tools easily implemented by these organizations. The IntERKit project provides healthcare organizations with a structured framework to optimize early management of CKD efficiently, achieving a real, measurable, sustainable, and scalable impact, which can evolve depending on the results obtained.
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来源期刊
Nefrologia English Edition
Nefrologia English Edition Medicine-Nephrology
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
50 weeks
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