老年人雅典失眠症量表的验证与判别分析

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Huseyin Elbi, Melike Batum, Ece Ozlem Oztürk, Merve Vatansever Balcan, Ayşin Kisabay Ak, Hikmet Yilmaz, Omer Aydemir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的对老年《雅典失眠症量表》进行验证和鉴别。方法采用雅典失眠量表(AIS)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)对患者进行评估。采用Cronbach alpha系数评估AIS的内部一致性。效度分析采用验证性因子分析(CFA)评估量表的结构效度。此外,对年龄、教育程度等人口统计学特征进行已知组分析,并对诊断组进行分析。结果AIS的Cronbach’s alpha值为0.881。在CFA中,发现双因素模型的拟合优度指数显著,支持二维结构作为夜间睡眠问题及其对日间功能障碍的影响。AIS与PSQI有较高的相关性。经判定,对>;65例患者来自<;65例AIS患者非常高,老年人的判别项为“夜间频繁醒来”(Wilks’lambda = 0.874)。结论雅典失眠症量表是一种实用、可靠、有用的评估老年人失眠症状的工具。它的二维结构区分了夜间睡眠问题及其对白天功能的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Validation and Discriminant Analysis of the Athens Insomnia Scale in Older Adults

Objective

This study aimed to validate and discriminate the “Athens Insomnia Scale” in aged.

Methods

Patients were assessed using the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) and the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The internal consistency of the AIS was assessed using the Cronbach alpha coefficient. For validity analyses, the scale's structure validity was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Besides, known group analyses were performed for demographic features such as age and education variables, and diagnostic groups were analyzed.

Results

Cronbach's alpha of AIS was found to be 0.881. In the CFA, the goodness of fit indices of the two-factor model was found to be significant, which supported the two-dimension structure as a nocturnal sleep problem and its effects on daytime dysfunction. A high correlation was observed between the AIS and the PSQI. It was determined that the discrimination of the > 65 patients from the < 65 patients with AIS was very high, with the discriminating item “frequent nighttime awakenings” in older adults (Wilks' lambda = 0.874).

Conclusion

The Athens Insomnia Scale is a practical, reliable, and useful tool for evaluating insomnia symptoms in older adults. Its two-dimensional structure distinguishes nocturnal sleep problems and their effects on daytime functionality.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
6.50%
发文量
48
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research (MPR) publishes high-standard original research of a technical, methodological, experimental and clinical nature, contributing to the theory, methodology, practice and evaluation of mental and behavioural disorders. The journal targets in particular detailed methodological and design papers from major national and international multicentre studies. There is a close working relationship with the US National Institute of Mental Health, the World Health Organisation (WHO) Diagnostic Instruments Committees, as well as several other European and international organisations. MPR aims to publish rapidly articles of highest methodological quality in such areas as epidemiology, biostatistics, generics, psychopharmacology, psychology and the neurosciences. Articles informing about innovative and critical methodological, statistical and clinical issues, including nosology, can be submitted as regular papers and brief reports. Reviews are only occasionally accepted. MPR seeks to monitor, discuss, influence and improve the standards of mental health and behavioral neuroscience research by providing a platform for rapid publication of outstanding contributions. As a quarterly journal MPR is a major source of information and ideas and is an important medium for students, clinicians and researchers in psychiatry, clinical psychology, epidemiology and the allied disciplines in the mental health field.
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