Guoqing Qi , Qingliang Zeng , Zhaoji Li , Zhiyuan Sun , Lirong Wan
{"title":"乳化液泵传动系统的油搅拌及功率损耗的数值与实验研究","authors":"Guoqing Qi , Qingliang Zeng , Zhaoji Li , Zhiyuan Sun , Lirong Wan","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109770","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The safety of the transmission system of the emulsion pump is particularly important for the crankshaft. The torsional vibration of the gear system during oil churning is easily overlooked, which is one of the key factors leading to crankshaft fatigue failure. Due to the complexity of the transmission system and the unpredictability of the flow field state, the conventional analysis of churning characteristics has significant limitations. Based on the multi-body dynamics (MBD) and the moving particle semi-implicit (MPS) method, this paper innovatively proposes a Co-MBD-MPS model to study the churning characteristics and power loss of the transmission system. The Co-MBD-MPS model is experimentally validated, and the discrepancies between experiments and simulations are 4.5 % and 6.4 % respectively. Considering the effects of multiple parameters, the lubrication characteristics and power loss of the transmission system are investigated. Moreover, a prediction model of power loss fluctuation of the gear train is proposed. The results show that the oil churning characteristics of the transmission system with multiple parameters are coordinated and the lubrication reliability is improved. In a certain range, the power loss and fluctuation are monotonically increasing with the oil injection height, rotational speed, and oil temperature. Furthermore, the working range of the best return rate is the height of oil injection of –80 mm, the rotational speed of 902–1203 r/min, the temperature of the oil of 40–50 ℃, the torque of 340–485 N·m. The findings offer insights and guidelines for avoiding crankshaft failure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 109770"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Numerical and experimental studies on the oil churning and power loss of the transmission system for emulsion pump\",\"authors\":\"Guoqing Qi , Qingliang Zeng , Zhaoji Li , Zhiyuan Sun , Lirong Wan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109770\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The safety of the transmission system of the emulsion pump is particularly important for the crankshaft. The torsional vibration of the gear system during oil churning is easily overlooked, which is one of the key factors leading to crankshaft fatigue failure. Due to the complexity of the transmission system and the unpredictability of the flow field state, the conventional analysis of churning characteristics has significant limitations. Based on the multi-body dynamics (MBD) and the moving particle semi-implicit (MPS) method, this paper innovatively proposes a Co-MBD-MPS model to study the churning characteristics and power loss of the transmission system. The Co-MBD-MPS model is experimentally validated, and the discrepancies between experiments and simulations are 4.5 % and 6.4 % respectively. Considering the effects of multiple parameters, the lubrication characteristics and power loss of the transmission system are investigated. Moreover, a prediction model of power loss fluctuation of the gear train is proposed. The results show that the oil churning characteristics of the transmission system with multiple parameters are coordinated and the lubrication reliability is improved. In a certain range, the power loss and fluctuation are monotonically increasing with the oil injection height, rotational speed, and oil temperature. Furthermore, the working range of the best return rate is the height of oil injection of –80 mm, the rotational speed of 902–1203 r/min, the temperature of the oil of 40–50 ℃, the torque of 340–485 N·m. The findings offer insights and guidelines for avoiding crankshaft failure.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11677,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Engineering Failure Analysis\",\"volume\":\"179 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109770\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Engineering Failure Analysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350630725005114\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Engineering Failure Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350630725005114","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Numerical and experimental studies on the oil churning and power loss of the transmission system for emulsion pump
The safety of the transmission system of the emulsion pump is particularly important for the crankshaft. The torsional vibration of the gear system during oil churning is easily overlooked, which is one of the key factors leading to crankshaft fatigue failure. Due to the complexity of the transmission system and the unpredictability of the flow field state, the conventional analysis of churning characteristics has significant limitations. Based on the multi-body dynamics (MBD) and the moving particle semi-implicit (MPS) method, this paper innovatively proposes a Co-MBD-MPS model to study the churning characteristics and power loss of the transmission system. The Co-MBD-MPS model is experimentally validated, and the discrepancies between experiments and simulations are 4.5 % and 6.4 % respectively. Considering the effects of multiple parameters, the lubrication characteristics and power loss of the transmission system are investigated. Moreover, a prediction model of power loss fluctuation of the gear train is proposed. The results show that the oil churning characteristics of the transmission system with multiple parameters are coordinated and the lubrication reliability is improved. In a certain range, the power loss and fluctuation are monotonically increasing with the oil injection height, rotational speed, and oil temperature. Furthermore, the working range of the best return rate is the height of oil injection of –80 mm, the rotational speed of 902–1203 r/min, the temperature of the oil of 40–50 ℃, the torque of 340–485 N·m. The findings offer insights and guidelines for avoiding crankshaft failure.
期刊介绍:
Engineering Failure Analysis publishes research papers describing the analysis of engineering failures and related studies.
Papers relating to the structure, properties and behaviour of engineering materials are encouraged, particularly those which also involve the detailed application of materials parameters to problems in engineering structures, components and design. In addition to the area of materials engineering, the interacting fields of mechanical, manufacturing, aeronautical, civil, chemical, corrosion and design engineering are considered relevant. Activity should be directed at analysing engineering failures and carrying out research to help reduce the incidences of failures and to extend the operating horizons of engineering materials.
Emphasis is placed on the mechanical properties of materials and their behaviour when influenced by structure, process and environment. Metallic, polymeric, ceramic and natural materials are all included and the application of these materials to real engineering situations should be emphasised. The use of a case-study based approach is also encouraged.
Engineering Failure Analysis provides essential reference material and critical feedback into the design process thereby contributing to the prevention of engineering failures in the future. All submissions will be subject to peer review from leading experts in the field.