Zhiwei Ma, Pengfei Lv, Xin He, Feng Wang, Yongguang Li, Guanjun Xiao, Bo Zou
{"title":"自捕获激子或Bi3+离子在无铅双钙钛矿中的广泛发射?倾听压力在说什么","authors":"Zhiwei Ma, Pengfei Lv, Xin He, Feng Wang, Yongguang Li, Guanjun Xiao, Bo Zou","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c01709","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The broad emission origin of lead-free double perovskites with ns<sup>2</sup>-metal ion doping remains a long-standing controversy. Herein, pressure is introduced as a robust tool to determine the mechanism of broad emission from Cs<sub>2</sub>AgIn<sub>0.9</sub>Bi<sub>0.1</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub> nanocrystals (NCs). The negative correlation between the crystal field strength and broad emission wavelength under compression corroborates that the broad emission is indeed attributed to the radiative recombination of self-trapped excitons, ruling out Bi<sup>3+</sup> emission from <sup>3</sup>P<sub><i>n</i></sub> (<i>n</i> = 0, 1, or 2) to <sup>1</sup>S<sub>0</sub> as an alternative mechanism. The broad emission is composed of two types of self-trapped states due to the different structures of BiCl<sub>6</sub>–AgCl<sub>6</sub> and InCl<sub>6</sub>–AgCl<sub>6</sub>. The abnormal emission enhancement within the range of 5.01–10.01 GPa results from the local distortion of BiCl<sub>6</sub> octahedra that increases the exciton–phonon coupling strength. Our study elucidates the long-term dispute about the origin of broad emission in Cs<sub>2</sub>AgIn<sub>0.9</sub>Bi<sub>0.1</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub> NCs, representing a significant step forward in the precise design and synthesis of targeted lead-free double perovskite materials.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Self-Trapped Excitons or Bi3+ Ions for Broad Emission in a Lead-Free Double Perovskite? Hearing What Pressure Says\",\"authors\":\"Zhiwei Ma, Pengfei Lv, Xin He, Feng Wang, Yongguang Li, Guanjun Xiao, Bo Zou\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c01709\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The broad emission origin of lead-free double perovskites with ns<sup>2</sup>-metal ion doping remains a long-standing controversy. Herein, pressure is introduced as a robust tool to determine the mechanism of broad emission from Cs<sub>2</sub>AgIn<sub>0.9</sub>Bi<sub>0.1</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub> nanocrystals (NCs). The negative correlation between the crystal field strength and broad emission wavelength under compression corroborates that the broad emission is indeed attributed to the radiative recombination of self-trapped excitons, ruling out Bi<sup>3+</sup> emission from <sup>3</sup>P<sub><i>n</i></sub> (<i>n</i> = 0, 1, or 2) to <sup>1</sup>S<sub>0</sub> as an alternative mechanism. The broad emission is composed of two types of self-trapped states due to the different structures of BiCl<sub>6</sub>–AgCl<sub>6</sub> and InCl<sub>6</sub>–AgCl<sub>6</sub>. The abnormal emission enhancement within the range of 5.01–10.01 GPa results from the local distortion of BiCl<sub>6</sub> octahedra that increases the exciton–phonon coupling strength. Our study elucidates the long-term dispute about the origin of broad emission in Cs<sub>2</sub>AgIn<sub>0.9</sub>Bi<sub>0.1</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub> NCs, representing a significant step forward in the precise design and synthesis of targeted lead-free double perovskite materials.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nano Letters\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nano Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c01709\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nano Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c01709","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Self-Trapped Excitons or Bi3+ Ions for Broad Emission in a Lead-Free Double Perovskite? Hearing What Pressure Says
The broad emission origin of lead-free double perovskites with ns2-metal ion doping remains a long-standing controversy. Herein, pressure is introduced as a robust tool to determine the mechanism of broad emission from Cs2AgIn0.9Bi0.1Cl6 nanocrystals (NCs). The negative correlation between the crystal field strength and broad emission wavelength under compression corroborates that the broad emission is indeed attributed to the radiative recombination of self-trapped excitons, ruling out Bi3+ emission from 3Pn (n = 0, 1, or 2) to 1S0 as an alternative mechanism. The broad emission is composed of two types of self-trapped states due to the different structures of BiCl6–AgCl6 and InCl6–AgCl6. The abnormal emission enhancement within the range of 5.01–10.01 GPa results from the local distortion of BiCl6 octahedra that increases the exciton–phonon coupling strength. Our study elucidates the long-term dispute about the origin of broad emission in Cs2AgIn0.9Bi0.1Cl6 NCs, representing a significant step forward in the precise design and synthesis of targeted lead-free double perovskite materials.
期刊介绍:
Nano Letters serves as a dynamic platform for promptly disseminating original results in fundamental, applied, and emerging research across all facets of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A pivotal criterion for inclusion within Nano Letters is the convergence of at least two different areas or disciplines, ensuring a rich interdisciplinary scope. The journal is dedicated to fostering exploration in diverse areas, including:
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- Modeling and simulation of synthetic, assembly, and interaction processes
- Realization of integrated nanostructures and nano-engineered devices exhibiting advanced performance
- Applications of nanoscale materials in living and environmental systems
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