恶性细胞和T淋巴细胞之间的线粒体DNA转移形成了癌症免疫对话。

IF 6.5 2区 医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
Oncoimmunology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-28 DOI:10.1080/2162402X.2025.2512109
Liwei Zhao, Peng Liu, Oliver Kepp, Guido Kroemer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

来自T淋巴细胞的非突变线粒体DNA (mtDNA)可以被整合到携带突变mtDNA的癌细胞中,以修复其生物能量缺乏。然而,最近Ikeda等人的一篇论文指出,来自恶性细胞的突变mtDNA也可以转移到肿瘤浸润的T淋巴细胞中,从而破坏其在癌症免疫监视中的功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mitochondrial DNA transfer between malignant cells and T lymphocytes shapes the cancer-immunity dialogue.

Nonmutated mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from T lymphocytes can be incorporated into cancer cells bearing mutated mtDNA to repair their bioenergetic deficiency. However, a recent paper by Ikeda et al. indicates that mutated mtDNA from malignant cells can also be transferred into tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes to subvert their function in cancer immunosurveillance.

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来源期刊
Oncoimmunology
Oncoimmunology ONCOLOGYIMMUNOLOGY-IMMUNOLOGY
CiteScore
12.50
自引率
2.80%
发文量
276
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: OncoImmunology is a dynamic, high-profile, open access journal that comprehensively covers tumor immunology and immunotherapy. As cancer immunotherapy advances, OncoImmunology is committed to publishing top-tier research encompassing all facets of basic and applied tumor immunology. The journal covers a wide range of topics, including: -Basic and translational studies in immunology of both solid and hematological malignancies -Inflammation, innate and acquired immune responses against cancer -Mechanisms of cancer immunoediting and immune evasion -Modern immunotherapies, including immunomodulators, immune checkpoint inhibitors, T-cell, NK-cell, and macrophage engagers, and CAR T cells -Immunological effects of conventional anticancer therapies.
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