恶性肿瘤高钙血症的急性治疗——病理生理学、诊断和治疗综述。

IF 5 2区医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY

Current Oncology Reports Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI:10.1007/s11912-025-01685-z

Ashley Crouch, Aysha Chaudhri, Sonya Khan, Maggie Ma, Ngoc Vu, William Towers

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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述目的：恶性肿瘤高钙血症是癌症患者中最常见的代谢紊乱之一，与显著的发病率和死亡率相关。本文综述了恶性肿瘤急性患者高钙血症的病理生理学、临床表现、诊断策略和治疗方法。最近的发现：我们回顾了经典和最新的文献，以提供治疗癌症相关高钙血症的实用建议。我们的发现是在最近出版的社会指南的背景下提出的。恶性肿瘤急性高钙血症的及时发现和治疗至关重要。了解潜在的疾病过程和可用的治疗方法是优化患者护理和医疗保健资源利用的必要条件。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Acute Management of Hypercalcemia of Malignancy - A Review of Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment.

Purpose of review: Hypercalcemia of malignancy is one of the most common metabolic disorders in patients with cancer and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This narrative review summarizes pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic strategies, and therapies available for the management of hypercalcemia of malignancy in acutely ill adult patients.

Recent findings: We reviewed both classic and recent literature to provide practical recommendations for managing cancer-related hypercalcemia. Our findings are presented in the context of recently published societal guidelines. Timely identification and treatment of acute hypercalcemia of malignancy is vital. Understanding of the underlying disease processes and available therapies is needed to optimize patient care and healthcare resource utilization.

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来源期刊

Current Oncology Reports ONCOLOGY-

CiteScore

8.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

187

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： This journal aims to review the most important, recently published clinical findings in the field of oncology. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to serve all those involved in the care of those affected by cancer. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as cancer prevention, leukemia, melanoma, neuro-oncology, and palliative medicine. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.