再生丝胶聚合物在生物技术和生物电子学中的应用。

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Davide Vurro, Aris Liboà, Ilenia D'Onofrio, Giuseppe De Giorgio, Zirong Zhou, Vardan Galstyan, Yajie Qin, Xiongchuan Huang, Pasquale D'Angelo, Giuseppe Tarabella
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在一个以快速工业化和人口增长为特征的世界上,塑料或聚合物废物处理已经发生了重大变化。丝胶在可回收聚合物中具有很大的潜力,因此回收利用已成为一项重要的战略。这种天然存在的生物聚合物是一种可持续的多用途材料,在生物技术和传感领域具有广泛的潜在用途。此外,制备和研究具有良好物理化学性能的新型环保功能聚合物可以为开发下一代材料和复合材料开辟新的机会。本文从丝胶蛋白的生物相容性和独特的物理化学性质出发,综述了丝胶蛋白作为功能性环保材料的研究进展。介绍了丝胶蛋白的结构和提取工艺,并考虑了制备方法对丝胶蛋白性能的影响。丝胶蛋白的固有特性,包括其与其他聚合物交联的能力,其抗氧化能力和生物相容性,使其成为一种多功能材料,在不同领域具有多功能应用。在生物技术领域,将丝胶蛋白与其他聚合物混合的能力使得制备具有不同形态的材料,如薄膜和支架,表现出增强的机械强度和抗炎作用。这种组合被证明在组织工程和伤口愈合方面特别有利。此外,机械强度的增强,加上增塑剂的掺入,使得丝胶蛋白薄膜适合表皮电极的发展。同时,通过精确控制水合性和渗透性,同样的材料可以用于包装和食品工业。这项工作突出了丝氨酸的多学科和多功能性质,强调了其广泛的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recycled Sericin Biopolymer in Biotechnology and Bioelectronics.

In a world characterized by rapid industrialization and a growing population, plastic or polymeric waste handling has undergone significant transformations. Recycling has become a major strategy where silk sericin has great potential among recyclable polymers. This naturally occurring biopolymer is a sustainable and versatile material with a wide range of potential uses in biotechnology and sensing. Furthermore, preparing and studying new environmentally friendly functional polymers with attractive physicochemical properties can open new opportunities for developing next-generation materials and composites. Herein, we provide an overview of the advances in the research studies of silk sericin as a functional and eco-friendly material, considering its biocompatibility and unique physicochemical properties. The structure of silk sericin and the extraction procedures, considering the influence of preparation methods on its properties, are described. Sericin's intrinsic properties, including its ability to crosslink with other polymers, its antioxidative capacity, and its biocompatibility, render it a versatile material for multifunctional applications across diverse fields. In biotechnology, the ability to blend sericin with other polymers enables the preparation of materials with varied morphologies, such as films and scaffolds, exhibiting enhanced mechanical strength and anti-inflammatory effects. This combination proves particularly advantageous in tissue engineering and wound healing. Furthermore, the augmentation of mechanical strength, coupled with the incorporation of plasticizers, makes sericin films suitable for the development of epidermal electrodes. Simultaneously, by precisely controlling hydration and permeability, the same material can be tailored for applications in packaging and the food industry. This work highlights the multidisciplinary and multifunctional nature of sericin, emphasizing its broad applicability.

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来源期刊
Bioengineering
Bioengineering Chemical Engineering-Bioengineering
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
8.70%
发文量
661
期刊介绍: Aims Bioengineering (ISSN 2306-5354) provides an advanced forum for the science and technology of bioengineering. It publishes original research papers, comprehensive reviews, communications and case reports. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. All aspects of bioengineering are welcomed from theoretical concepts to education and applications. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. There are, in addition, four key features of this Journal: ● We are introducing a new concept in scientific and technical publications “The Translational Case Report in Bioengineering”. It is a descriptive explanatory analysis of a transformative or translational event. Understanding that the goal of bioengineering scholarship is to advance towards a transformative or clinical solution to an identified transformative/clinical need, the translational case report is used to explore causation in order to find underlying principles that may guide other similar transformative/translational undertakings. ● Manuscripts regarding research proposals and research ideas will be particularly welcomed. ● Electronic files and software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. ● We also accept manuscripts communicating to a broader audience with regard to research projects financed with public funds. Scope ● Bionics and biological cybernetics: implantology; bio–abio interfaces ● Bioelectronics: wearable electronics; implantable electronics; “more than Moore” electronics; bioelectronics devices ● Bioprocess and biosystems engineering and applications: bioprocess design; biocatalysis; bioseparation and bioreactors; bioinformatics; bioenergy; etc. ● Biomolecular, cellular and tissue engineering and applications: tissue engineering; chromosome engineering; embryo engineering; cellular, molecular and synthetic biology; metabolic engineering; bio-nanotechnology; micro/nano technologies; genetic engineering; transgenic technology ● Biomedical engineering and applications: biomechatronics; biomedical electronics; biomechanics; biomaterials; biomimetics; biomedical diagnostics; biomedical therapy; biomedical devices; sensors and circuits; biomedical imaging and medical information systems; implants and regenerative medicine; neurotechnology; clinical engineering; rehabilitation engineering ● Biochemical engineering and applications: metabolic pathway engineering; modeling and simulation ● Translational bioengineering
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