越冬鹅和天鹅在未收获的甜菜上觅食:一个新出现的问题

IF 2.5 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRONOMY
Sandie L. Sørensen, Jesper Madsen
{"title":"越冬鹅和天鹅在未收获的甜菜上觅食:一个新出现的问题","authors":"Sandie L. Sørensen,&nbsp;Jesper Madsen","doi":"10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107288","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Farmers in south-east Denmark experience increasing problems with foraging barnacle geese on their crops, particularly affecting winter wheat, seed grass, and winter rape. Sugar beet waste is often exploited by geese and swans, and in recent years barnacle geese have adapted to foraging on unharvested sugar beet fields as well. Sugar beet biomass measurements and bird counts show that geese and swans cause damage to unharvested sugar beets. Economic loss caused by geese and swans in eight surveyed sugar beet fields was estimated at less than 1 % of the fields’ value. Both economic loss and area damaged were correlated with abundances of geese and swans. In total, 10 % of the sugar beet fields in the study area were utilized by geese and swans before harvest. Hence, foraging on unharvested sugar beet by geese and swans is not considered a widespread problem, but there are indications that the phenomenon is increasing. Particularly barnacle geese may become a more serious problem due to their occurrence in large flocks and high degree of mobility.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10785,"journal":{"name":"Crop Protection","volume":"196 ","pages":"Article 107288"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Wintering geese and swans foraging on unharvested sugar beets: an emerging problem\",\"authors\":\"Sandie L. Sørensen,&nbsp;Jesper Madsen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107288\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Farmers in south-east Denmark experience increasing problems with foraging barnacle geese on their crops, particularly affecting winter wheat, seed grass, and winter rape. Sugar beet waste is often exploited by geese and swans, and in recent years barnacle geese have adapted to foraging on unharvested sugar beet fields as well. Sugar beet biomass measurements and bird counts show that geese and swans cause damage to unharvested sugar beets. Economic loss caused by geese and swans in eight surveyed sugar beet fields was estimated at less than 1 % of the fields’ value. Both economic loss and area damaged were correlated with abundances of geese and swans. In total, 10 % of the sugar beet fields in the study area were utilized by geese and swans before harvest. Hence, foraging on unharvested sugar beet by geese and swans is not considered a widespread problem, but there are indications that the phenomenon is increasing. Particularly barnacle geese may become a more serious problem due to their occurrence in large flocks and high degree of mobility.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10785,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Crop Protection\",\"volume\":\"196 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107288\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Crop Protection\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219425001802\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRONOMY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Crop Protection","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219425001802","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

丹麦东南部的农民正面临着越来越多的藤壶鹅对他们庄稼的影响,尤其是对冬小麦、种子草和冬油菜的影响。甜菜废料经常被鹅和天鹅利用,近年来,藤壶鹅也适应了在未收获的甜菜地里觅食。甜菜生物量测量和鸟类计数表明,鹅和天鹅对未收获的甜菜造成损害。据估计,在8个被调查的甜菜田中,鹅和天鹅造成的经济损失不到田地价值的1%。经济损失和面积损失均与鹅和天鹅的丰度相关。研究区10%的甜菜田在收获前被鹅和天鹅利用。因此,鹅和天鹅在未收获的甜菜上觅食并不是一个普遍的问题,但有迹象表明这种现象正在增加。特别是藤壶鹅,由于它们出现在大群和高度的流动性,可能会成为更严重的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wintering geese and swans foraging on unharvested sugar beets: an emerging problem
Farmers in south-east Denmark experience increasing problems with foraging barnacle geese on their crops, particularly affecting winter wheat, seed grass, and winter rape. Sugar beet waste is often exploited by geese and swans, and in recent years barnacle geese have adapted to foraging on unharvested sugar beet fields as well. Sugar beet biomass measurements and bird counts show that geese and swans cause damage to unharvested sugar beets. Economic loss caused by geese and swans in eight surveyed sugar beet fields was estimated at less than 1 % of the fields’ value. Both economic loss and area damaged were correlated with abundances of geese and swans. In total, 10 % of the sugar beet fields in the study area were utilized by geese and swans before harvest. Hence, foraging on unharvested sugar beet by geese and swans is not considered a widespread problem, but there are indications that the phenomenon is increasing. Particularly barnacle geese may become a more serious problem due to their occurrence in large flocks and high degree of mobility.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Crop Protection
Crop Protection 农林科学-农艺学
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
3.60%
发文量
200
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: The Editors of Crop Protection especially welcome papers describing an interdisciplinary approach showing how different control strategies can be integrated into practical pest management programs, covering high and low input agricultural systems worldwide. Crop Protection particularly emphasizes the practical aspects of control in the field and for protected crops, and includes work which may lead in the near future to more effective control. The journal does not duplicate the many existing excellent biological science journals, which deal mainly with the more fundamental aspects of plant pathology, applied zoology and weed science. Crop Protection covers all practical aspects of pest, disease and weed control, including the following topics: -Abiotic damage- Agronomic control methods- Assessment of pest and disease damage- Molecular methods for the detection and assessment of pests and diseases- Biological control- Biorational pesticides- Control of animal pests of world crops- Control of diseases of crop plants caused by microorganisms- Control of weeds and integrated management- Economic considerations- Effects of plant growth regulators- Environmental benefits of reduced pesticide use- Environmental effects of pesticides- Epidemiology of pests and diseases in relation to control- GM Crops, and genetic engineering applications- Importance and control of postharvest crop losses- Integrated control- Interrelationships and compatibility among different control strategies- Invasive species as they relate to implications for crop protection- Pesticide application methods- Pest management- Phytobiomes for pest and disease control- Resistance management- Sampling and monitoring schemes for diseases, nematodes, pests and weeds.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信