{"title":"结合在线热质量流和质谱数据的定量气体演化分析","authors":"Frank Dixon, Jr., Roy C. Flanagan","doi":"10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00098","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A unique methodology has been developed to identify and quantify gas evolution associated with a chemical reaction, where multiple gas components are generated. This methodology employs the use of multiple process analytical technologies: reaction calorimetry, online mass spectrometry, and gas evolution measurement via a thermal mass flow meter. The technique is supported by an in-house Excel macro that resolves ion overlaps in the mass spectrometer data. Careful synchronization of the separate analytical instrumentation is critical to obtaining accurate data. The identity, evolution rates, and quantification of each gas generated are determined. This information is vital for pilot plant and manufacturing facilities to determine if they have the capability to ensure a basis of safe operation for processes that generate multiple, noncondensable, hazardous gases.","PeriodicalId":55,"journal":{"name":"Organic Process Research & Development","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantitative Gas Evolution Analysis via Combination of Online Thermal Mass Flow and Mass Spectrometry Data\",\"authors\":\"Frank Dixon, Jr., Roy C. Flanagan\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00098\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A unique methodology has been developed to identify and quantify gas evolution associated with a chemical reaction, where multiple gas components are generated. This methodology employs the use of multiple process analytical technologies: reaction calorimetry, online mass spectrometry, and gas evolution measurement via a thermal mass flow meter. The technique is supported by an in-house Excel macro that resolves ion overlaps in the mass spectrometer data. Careful synchronization of the separate analytical instrumentation is critical to obtaining accurate data. The identity, evolution rates, and quantification of each gas generated are determined. This information is vital for pilot plant and manufacturing facilities to determine if they have the capability to ensure a basis of safe operation for processes that generate multiple, noncondensable, hazardous gases.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Organic Process Research & Development\",\"volume\":\"35 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Organic Process Research & Development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00098\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic Process Research & Development","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00098","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantitative Gas Evolution Analysis via Combination of Online Thermal Mass Flow and Mass Spectrometry Data
A unique methodology has been developed to identify and quantify gas evolution associated with a chemical reaction, where multiple gas components are generated. This methodology employs the use of multiple process analytical technologies: reaction calorimetry, online mass spectrometry, and gas evolution measurement via a thermal mass flow meter. The technique is supported by an in-house Excel macro that resolves ion overlaps in the mass spectrometer data. Careful synchronization of the separate analytical instrumentation is critical to obtaining accurate data. The identity, evolution rates, and quantification of each gas generated are determined. This information is vital for pilot plant and manufacturing facilities to determine if they have the capability to ensure a basis of safe operation for processes that generate multiple, noncondensable, hazardous gases.
期刊介绍:
The journal Organic Process Research & Development serves as a communication tool between industrial chemists and chemists working in universities and research institutes. As such, it reports original work from the broad field of industrial process chemistry but also presents academic results that are relevant, or potentially relevant, to industrial applications. Process chemistry is the science that enables the safe, environmentally benign and ultimately economical manufacturing of organic compounds that are required in larger amounts to help address the needs of society. Consequently, the Journal encompasses every aspect of organic chemistry, including all aspects of catalysis, synthetic methodology development and synthetic strategy exploration, but also includes aspects from analytical and solid-state chemistry and chemical engineering, such as work-up tools,process safety, or flow-chemistry. The goal of development and optimization of chemical reactions and processes is their transfer to a larger scale; original work describing such studies and the actual implementation on scale is highly relevant to the journal. However, studies on new developments from either industry, research institutes or academia that have not yet been demonstrated on scale, but where an industrial utility can be expected and where the study has addressed important prerequisites for a scale-up and has given confidence into the reliability and practicality of the chemistry, also serve the mission of OPR&D as a communication tool between the different contributors to the field.