机器人辅助喂养:系统回顾与未来展望。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Fei Liu, Zhi Li, Mingyue Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

机器人辅助喂养系统旨在促进运动障碍患者的独立性。尽管取得了重大的技术进步,但由于适应性、安全性和成本方面的挑战,广泛采用仍然受到限制。本文综述了机器人辅助喂养的最新进展,强调了关键技术和可用性挑战,并概述了提高系统适应性、自主性和成本效益的未来方向。方法对近十年发表的同行评议文章进行系统的文献检索。分析的重点是关键领域,包括硬件架构,人机交互(HRI)模式和控制策略。结果人工智能(AI)和HRI的进步增强了系统的自主性和用户适应性。然而,在处理各种食品类型、实现实时响应和最小化系统成本方面,仍存在未解决的问题。新兴的解决方案,如自适应学习、人工智能物联网(AIoT)集成和模块化设计,为克服这些障碍提供了有希望的途径,并支持在现实世界的护理环境中进行可扩展部署。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robot-assisted feeding: A systematic review and future prospects.

BackgroundRobot-assisted feeding systems aim to promote independence for individuals with motor impairments. Despite significant technological progress, widespread adoption remains limited due to challenges related to adaptability, safety, and cost.ObjectiveThis review investigates recent advancements in robot-assisted feeding, highlights key technical and usability challenges, and outlines future directions to improve system adaptability, autonomy, and cost-effectiveness.MethodsA systematic literature search was conducted for peer-reviewed articles published in the past decade. The analysis focuses on critical domains including hardware architecture, human-robot interaction (HRI) modalities, and control strategies.ResultsAdvances in artificial intelligence (AI) and HRI have enhanced system autonomy and user adaptability. Nevertheless, unresolved issues persist in handling diverse food types, achieving real-time responsiveness, and minimizing system costs. Emerging solutions-such as adaptive learning, Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) integration, and modular design-offer promising pathways to overcome these barriers and support scalable deployment in real-world care settings.

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来源期刊
Technology and Health Care
Technology and Health Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
282
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Technology and Health Care is intended to serve as a forum for the presentation of original articles and technical notes, observing rigorous scientific standards. Furthermore, upon invitation, reviews, tutorials, discussion papers and minisymposia are featured. The main focus of THC is related to the overlapping areas of engineering and medicine. The following types of contributions are considered: 1.Original articles: New concepts, procedures and devices associated with the use of technology in medical research and clinical practice are presented to a readership with a widespread background in engineering and/or medicine. In particular, the clinical benefit deriving from the application of engineering methods and devices in clinical medicine should be demonstrated. Typically, full length original contributions have a length of 4000 words, thereby taking duly into account figures and tables. 2.Technical Notes and Short Communications: Technical Notes relate to novel technical developments with relevance for clinical medicine. In Short Communications, clinical applications are shortly described. 3.Both Technical Notes and Short Communications typically have a length of 1500 words. Reviews and Tutorials (upon invitation only): Tutorial and educational articles for persons with a primarily medical background on principles of engineering with particular significance for biomedical applications and vice versa are presented. The Editorial Board is responsible for the selection of topics. 4.Minisymposia (upon invitation only): Under the leadership of a Special Editor, controversial or important issues relating to health care are highlighted and discussed by various authors. 5.Letters to the Editors: Discussions or short statements (not indexed).
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