{"title":"短期脊髓刺激可提高脑损伤伴意识障碍患者气管脱管率。","authors":"Guanlin Huang, Dong Wang, Qiang Chen, Qi Zhong, Weilong Huang, Xiaoping Zhou, Qiuhua Jiang","doi":"10.1186/s12868-025-00951-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy of short-term spinal cord stimulation (stSCS) in promoting tracheal decannulation among patients with brain injury-induced disorders of consciousness(DoC).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 81 tracheotomized brain injury patients with DoC treated at Ganzhou People's Hospital between June 2021 and June 2022.Patients were divided into two groups: the stSCS group (n = 46) receiving stSCS intervention and the control group (n = 35) receiving standard care. Decannulation success rates were compared using chi-square tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The stSCS group demonstrated a significantly higher decannulation rate compared to the control group (50.0%vs.25.7%, χ²=5.24, p = 0.022).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>stSCS significantly enhances tracheal decannulation success in brain injury patients with DoC, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic neuromodulation strategy.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>","PeriodicalId":9031,"journal":{"name":"BMC Neuroscience","volume":"26 1","pages":"33"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12107863/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The short-term spinal cord stimulation improves the rates of tracheal decannulation in patients of brain injury with disorders of consciousness.\",\"authors\":\"Guanlin Huang, Dong Wang, Qiang Chen, Qi Zhong, Weilong Huang, Xiaoping Zhou, Qiuhua Jiang\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s12868-025-00951-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy of short-term spinal cord stimulation (stSCS) in promoting tracheal decannulation among patients with brain injury-induced disorders of consciousness(DoC).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 81 tracheotomized brain injury patients with DoC treated at Ganzhou People's Hospital between June 2021 and June 2022.Patients were divided into two groups: the stSCS group (n = 46) receiving stSCS intervention and the control group (n = 35) receiving standard care. Decannulation success rates were compared using chi-square tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The stSCS group demonstrated a significantly higher decannulation rate compared to the control group (50.0%vs.25.7%, χ²=5.24, p = 0.022).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>stSCS significantly enhances tracheal decannulation success in brain injury patients with DoC, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic neuromodulation strategy.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9031,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMC Neuroscience\",\"volume\":\"26 1\",\"pages\":\"33\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12107863/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMC Neuroscience\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12868-025-00951-x\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMC Neuroscience","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12868-025-00951-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
The short-term spinal cord stimulation improves the rates of tracheal decannulation in patients of brain injury with disorders of consciousness.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of short-term spinal cord stimulation (stSCS) in promoting tracheal decannulation among patients with brain injury-induced disorders of consciousness(DoC).
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 81 tracheotomized brain injury patients with DoC treated at Ganzhou People's Hospital between June 2021 and June 2022.Patients were divided into two groups: the stSCS group (n = 46) receiving stSCS intervention and the control group (n = 35) receiving standard care. Decannulation success rates were compared using chi-square tests.
Results: The stSCS group demonstrated a significantly higher decannulation rate compared to the control group (50.0%vs.25.7%, χ²=5.24, p = 0.022).
Conclusion: stSCS significantly enhances tracheal decannulation success in brain injury patients with DoC, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic neuromodulation strategy.
期刊介绍：
BMC Neuroscience is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of neuroscience, welcoming studies that provide insight into the molecular, cellular, developmental, genetic and genomic, systems, network, cognitive and behavioral aspects of nervous system function in both health and disease. Both experimental and theoretical studies are within scope, as are studies that describe methodological approaches to monitoring or manipulating nervous system function.
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