[预扩张乳腺内动脉穿支皮瓣在烧伤后颈部重建中的应用]。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2025-03-31 eCollection Date: 2025-03-01
V Dewolf, V Guerif, C-S Bich, A Duhoux, P Duhamel, M Brachet, E Bey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在广泛应用于头颈部重建后,三角胸肌(DP)皮瓣已被其他重建方法所取代,并被列为历史参考文献。然而,在之前的文章中,我们提出了这种非常有价值的皮瓣用于烧伤后头颈部重建。在这里,我们报告了三个使用DP瓣的技术变异颈部重建的病例:预扩张内乳动脉穿支(IMAP)瓣。该襟翼的主要特点是技术简单、可靠性高。预展开IMAP皮瓣技术的优势在于其预先展开。该技术的优点是皮肤瓣的可塑性、皮瓣远端部分的自主性、减少供区发病率和避免传统的DP皮瓣的二次分裂。这是一个很好的指征,用于烧伤后颈部重建,特别是垂直瘢痕挛缩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Pre-expanded internal mammary artery perforator (IMAP) flap in post-burn neck reconstruction].

After extensive use for head and neck reconstruction, the deltopectoral (DP) flap has been supplanted by alternative methods of reconstruction and relegated to historical references. However, we presented, in a previous article, this very valuable skin flap for postburn head and neck reconstruction. Here, we report three cases of neck reconstruction using a technical variation of the DP flap: the pre-expanded internal mammary artery perforator (IMAP) flap. Technical simplicity and reliability are the main features of this flap. The advantages of the pre-expanded IMAP flap technique lie above all in its prior expansion. The plastic qualities of the skin paddle, autonomy for the distal part of the flap, reduction in donor site morbidity and avoiding the classic secondary division of the DP flap, are the benefits of this technique. It is an excellent indication for postburn neck reconstruction, especially vertical scar contractures.

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