COVID-19大流行是否会影响结核病的消除?从印度尼西亚吸取的教训。

Q4 Medicine
African Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-04-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.21010/Ajidv19i2.1
Utomo Budi, Fatmaningrum Widati, Sulistiawati Sulistiawati, Khuen Chan Chow, Fauziyah Shifa, Adnyana I Made Dwi Mertha, Eljatin Dwinka Syafira, Sucipto Teguh Hari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:结核病是热带国家特别是印度尼西亚仍然存在的热带病之一。本研究旨在调查COVID-19大流行之前和期间的近期结核病流行病学情况。材料和方法:数据收集自东爪哇卫生官员提供的《东爪哇健康概况2019和2020》。利用SPSS统计软件和QGIS应用软件对数据进行提取和分析,进行地形图解译。结果:本研究显示,2019年结核病总病例为606985例,2020年减少到384752例。2019年结核病发病率为每10万人224.98例,2020年为每10万人134.58例。2019年结核病病例最多的省份是西爪哇省,有143935例,2020年也有90905例。结核病人数最少的省份是北加里曼丹,有2,113例,而在2020年为985例。2019年,雅加达的结核病发病率最高,为每10万人44447例,而2020年,巴布亚的结核病发病率为每10万人279.92例。2019年发病率最低的是巴厘省,为每10万人102.72人,而2020年为每10万人67.43人。结论:2019年新冠肺炎大流行前与2020年新冠肺炎大流行期间相比,结核病病例有所减少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DOES COVID-19 PANDEMIC AFFECT THE ELIMINATION OF TUBERCULOSIS? LESSONS LEARNED FROM INDONESIA.

Background: Tuberculosis is one of the tropical diseases which still exist in the tropical country specifically Indonesia. This study aims to investigate the recent epidemiology of tuberculosis before and during the pandemic of COVID-19.

Materials and methods: Data were collected from East Java Health Profile 2019 and 2020 which was provided by East Java Health Officer. Data were extracted and analyzed by statistical software SPSS and QGIS Application for the geographical map interpretation.

Results: This study shows that the total cases of tuberculosis in 2019 was 606,985 cases, while in 2020 was decreased to 384,752 cases. The incidence rate of tuberculosis in 2019 was 224.98 per 100,000 populations, while in 2020 was 134.58 per 100,000 populations. The province with the highest amount of tuberculosis in 2019 was West Java with 143,935 cases, and also in 2020 with 90,905 cases. The province with the lowest number of tuberculosis was North Kalimantan with 2,113 cases, while in 2020 were 985 cases. The highest incidence rate of tuberculosis in 2019 was found in Jakarta which was 443,47 per 100,000 population, while in 2020 was found in Papua which was 279.92 per 100,000 population. The lowest incidence rate in 2019 was found in Bali Province which was 102.72 per 100,000 population, while in 2020 was 67.43 per 100,000 population.

Conclusion: There was a decrease in TB cases before the COVID-19 pandemic (2019) compared to during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020).

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来源期刊
African Journal of Infectious Diseases
African Journal of Infectious Diseases Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
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