Alexandre Lhériau‐Nice, Denham G. Cook, Alice Della Penna
{"title":"高流动性的远洋物种与细尺度的海洋锋面共存","authors":"Alexandre Lhériau‐Nice, Denham G. Cook, Alice Della Penna","doi":"10.1002/lno.70083","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Coastal areas are an important source of food and a valuable tourism asset for communities, but also highly dynamic and heterogeneous environments. Understanding how marine species respond to the variability of their habitat is essential to sustainably manage coastal resources. Here we investigate the distribution of highly mobile marine species in relation to fine‐scale fronts (< 10 km) in North‐East Aotearoa New Zealand. We use fishery dependent catch and aerial observations to assess species distribution and compare their locations to the position of fronts tracked using high‐resolution ocean color images. We find significant aggregation near fine‐scale surface chlorophyll <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> fronts for most species considered. Specifically blue mackerel, kahawai, and jack mackerel are most often found in regions of moderate to high chlorophyll <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> and characterized by strong spatial gradients in ocean color. On the other hand, seabirds and mammals collocated most often with higher chlorophyll <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> concentrations and lower gradients compared to the other species examined. These findings advance our understanding of how mobile marine species interact with fine‐scale coastal fronts, suggesting that these features and their variability need to be accounted explicitly for habitat modeling and effective management.","PeriodicalId":18143,"journal":{"name":"Limnology and Oceanography","volume":"141 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Highly mobile pelagic species co‐occur with fine‐scale ocean fronts\",\"authors\":\"Alexandre Lhériau‐Nice, Denham G. Cook, Alice Della Penna\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/lno.70083\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Coastal areas are an important source of food and a valuable tourism asset for communities, but also highly dynamic and heterogeneous environments. Understanding how marine species respond to the variability of their habitat is essential to sustainably manage coastal resources. Here we investigate the distribution of highly mobile marine species in relation to fine‐scale fronts (< 10 km) in North‐East Aotearoa New Zealand. We use fishery dependent catch and aerial observations to assess species distribution and compare their locations to the position of fronts tracked using high‐resolution ocean color images. We find significant aggregation near fine‐scale surface chlorophyll <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> fronts for most species considered. Specifically blue mackerel, kahawai, and jack mackerel are most often found in regions of moderate to high chlorophyll <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> and characterized by strong spatial gradients in ocean color. On the other hand, seabirds and mammals collocated most often with higher chlorophyll <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> concentrations and lower gradients compared to the other species examined. These findings advance our understanding of how mobile marine species interact with fine‐scale coastal fronts, suggesting that these features and their variability need to be accounted explicitly for habitat modeling and effective management.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18143,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Limnology and Oceanography\",\"volume\":\"141 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Limnology and Oceanography\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.70083\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"LIMNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Limnology and Oceanography","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.70083","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"LIMNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Highly mobile pelagic species co‐occur with fine‐scale ocean fronts
Coastal areas are an important source of food and a valuable tourism asset for communities, but also highly dynamic and heterogeneous environments. Understanding how marine species respond to the variability of their habitat is essential to sustainably manage coastal resources. Here we investigate the distribution of highly mobile marine species in relation to fine‐scale fronts (< 10 km) in North‐East Aotearoa New Zealand. We use fishery dependent catch and aerial observations to assess species distribution and compare their locations to the position of fronts tracked using high‐resolution ocean color images. We find significant aggregation near fine‐scale surface chlorophyll a fronts for most species considered. Specifically blue mackerel, kahawai, and jack mackerel are most often found in regions of moderate to high chlorophyll a and characterized by strong spatial gradients in ocean color. On the other hand, seabirds and mammals collocated most often with higher chlorophyll a concentrations and lower gradients compared to the other species examined. These findings advance our understanding of how mobile marine species interact with fine‐scale coastal fronts, suggesting that these features and their variability need to be accounted explicitly for habitat modeling and effective management.
期刊介绍:
Limnology and Oceanography (L&O; print ISSN 0024-3590, online ISSN 1939-5590) publishes original articles, including scholarly reviews, about all aspects of limnology and oceanography. The journal''s unifying theme is the understanding of aquatic systems. Submissions are judged on the originality of their data, interpretations, and ideas, and on the degree to which they can be generalized beyond the particular aquatic system examined. Laboratory and modeling studies must demonstrate relevance to field environments; typically this means that they are bolstered by substantial "real-world" data. Few purely theoretical or purely empirical papers are accepted for review.