性行为模式、对衰老的适应和对生活的满意度:对成年人整个生命周期的聚类分析

IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Sofia von Humboldt, Isabel Miguel, Gail Low, Isabel Leal
{"title":"性行为模式、对衰老的适应和对生活的满意度:对成年人整个生命周期的聚类分析","authors":"Sofia von Humboldt,&nbsp;Isabel Miguel,&nbsp;Gail Low,&nbsp;Isabel Leal","doi":"10.1007/s11482-024-10394-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sexual satisfaction, adjustment to aging, and satisfaction with life are relevant dimensions of overall well-being across the life cycle. Through cluster analysis procedures, this study aims to describe the specific profile of adjustment to aging, sexual satisfaction and satisfaction with life of adults across the life span. This cross-sectional study involved a community-based sample of 619 Portuguese individuals, aged between 18 and 92 years old (<i>M</i> = 47.53 <i>SD</i> = 18.34) evaluated using a two-step cluster analysis. Fours clusters emerged. The <i>most adjusted</i> participants were mostly of a younger age, women and had a high education. The <i>least adjusted</i> participants globally presented low education, poor perceived health, and poor engagement in leisure activities. <i>Well-being focused</i> participants were mostly women of older age, with high education and spirituality. Finally, <i>moderately satisfied</i> participants were mostly men of older age, had a lower education, and presented poor reported health. Complementary comparative analysis among the identified subgroups was performed. The <i>most adjusted</i> participants had the highest perceived overall sexual well-being, sexual attractiveness, sexual openness and communication, and sexual satisfaction. These data characterize the profile of this population and can be used as the basis for developing efficient strategies aimed a combining adjustment to aging, satisfaction with life and sexual satisfaction for tailored interventions to the specific needs of populations across the lifespan.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51483,"journal":{"name":"Applied Research in Quality of Life","volume":"20 1","pages":"1 - 17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11482-024-10394-x.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Patterns of Sexuality, Adjustment to Aging and Satisfaction with Life: A Cluster Analysis of Adults Across the Lifespan\",\"authors\":\"Sofia von Humboldt,&nbsp;Isabel Miguel,&nbsp;Gail Low,&nbsp;Isabel Leal\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11482-024-10394-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Sexual satisfaction, adjustment to aging, and satisfaction with life are relevant dimensions of overall well-being across the life cycle. Through cluster analysis procedures, this study aims to describe the specific profile of adjustment to aging, sexual satisfaction and satisfaction with life of adults across the life span. This cross-sectional study involved a community-based sample of 619 Portuguese individuals, aged between 18 and 92 years old (<i>M</i> = 47.53 <i>SD</i> = 18.34) evaluated using a two-step cluster analysis. Fours clusters emerged. The <i>most adjusted</i> participants were mostly of a younger age, women and had a high education. The <i>least adjusted</i> participants globally presented low education, poor perceived health, and poor engagement in leisure activities. <i>Well-being focused</i> participants were mostly women of older age, with high education and spirituality. Finally, <i>moderately satisfied</i> participants were mostly men of older age, had a lower education, and presented poor reported health. Complementary comparative analysis among the identified subgroups was performed. The <i>most adjusted</i> participants had the highest perceived overall sexual well-being, sexual attractiveness, sexual openness and communication, and sexual satisfaction. These data characterize the profile of this population and can be used as the basis for developing efficient strategies aimed a combining adjustment to aging, satisfaction with life and sexual satisfaction for tailored interventions to the specific needs of populations across the lifespan.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51483,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Applied Research in Quality of Life\",\"volume\":\"20 1\",\"pages\":\"1 - 17\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11482-024-10394-x.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Applied Research in Quality of Life\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11482-024-10394-x\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Research in Quality of Life","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11482-024-10394-x","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

性满意度、对衰老的适应和对生活的满意度是整个生命周期中整体幸福感的相关维度。通过聚类分析,本研究旨在描述成年人在整个生命周期中对老龄化的适应、性满意度和生活满意度的具体情况。这项横断面研究涉及以社区为基础的619名葡萄牙人的样本,年龄在18岁至92岁之间(M = 47.53 SD = 18.34),采用两步聚类分析进行评估。出现了四个集群。调整程度最高的参与者大多是年龄较小、受过高等教育的女性。全球适应程度最低的参与者表现为受教育程度低、健康状况不佳、休闲活动参与度低。关注幸福的参与者大多是年龄较大、受过高等教育和有灵性的女性。最后,中等满意的参与者大多是年龄较大、受教育程度较低、健康状况较差的男性。对确定的亚组进行互补比较分析。适应程度最高的参与者在总体性幸福感、性吸引力、性开放性和性沟通以及性满意度方面的感知最高。这些数据描述了这一人口的概况,可以作为制定有效战略的基础,目的是结合老龄化调整、生活满意度和性满意度,针对人口在整个生命周期中的具体需求进行量身定制的干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patterns of Sexuality, Adjustment to Aging and Satisfaction with Life: A Cluster Analysis of Adults Across the Lifespan

Sexual satisfaction, adjustment to aging, and satisfaction with life are relevant dimensions of overall well-being across the life cycle. Through cluster analysis procedures, this study aims to describe the specific profile of adjustment to aging, sexual satisfaction and satisfaction with life of adults across the life span. This cross-sectional study involved a community-based sample of 619 Portuguese individuals, aged between 18 and 92 years old (M = 47.53 SD = 18.34) evaluated using a two-step cluster analysis. Fours clusters emerged. The most adjusted participants were mostly of a younger age, women and had a high education. The least adjusted participants globally presented low education, poor perceived health, and poor engagement in leisure activities. Well-being focused participants were mostly women of older age, with high education and spirituality. Finally, moderately satisfied participants were mostly men of older age, had a lower education, and presented poor reported health. Complementary comparative analysis among the identified subgroups was performed. The most adjusted participants had the highest perceived overall sexual well-being, sexual attractiveness, sexual openness and communication, and sexual satisfaction. These data characterize the profile of this population and can be used as the basis for developing efficient strategies aimed a combining adjustment to aging, satisfaction with life and sexual satisfaction for tailored interventions to the specific needs of populations across the lifespan.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Applied Research in Quality of Life
Applied Research in Quality of Life SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
90
期刊介绍: The aim of this journal is to publish conceptual, methodological and empirical papers dealing with quality-of-life studies in the applied areas of the natural and social sciences. As the official journal of the ISQOLS, it is designed to attract papers that have direct implications for, or impact on practical applications of research on the quality-of-life. We welcome papers crafted from interdisciplinary, inter-professional and international perspectives. This research should guide decision making in a variety of professions, industries, nonprofit, and government sectors, including healthcare, travel and tourism, marketing, corporate management, community planning, social work, public administration, and human resource management. The goal is to help decision makers apply performance measures and outcome assessment techniques based on concepts such as well-being, human satisfaction, human development, happiness, wellness and quality-of-life. The Editorial Review Board is divided into specific sections indicating the broad scope of practice covered by the journal. The section editors are distinguished scholars from many countries across the globe.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信