治疗真菌性尿路疾病在狗和猫：一个范围审查

IF 2.2 3区农林科学 Q1 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Research in veterinary science Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI:10.1016/j.rvsc.2025.105710

J. Scott Weese , Heather E. Weese

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引用次数: 0

摘要

兽医学对真菌性尿路疾病的研究很少。虽然真菌性膀胱炎或肾盂肾炎是一种罕见的疾病，但它的鉴定提出了许多关于最佳管理实践的临床问题。为了更好地理解最佳管理方法并为指南的制定提供信息，一项范围综述旨在确定与狗和猫真菌尿路疾病治疗有关的现有证据。经过去重复和相关性筛选，28项研究被纳入合成)。26例（93%）是单一病例报告，2例（7.1%）是病例系列报告，描述了16例（62%）狗和10例（38%）猫的真菌感染。本文描述了膀胱炎、肾盂肾炎、真菌病和真菌球的抗真菌治疗，采用不同的药物和方案。不同的治疗方法和结果已被报道，但缺乏对照试验。相反，需要更大规模和更结构化的多中心观察性研究来更好地了解治疗方法并为循证指南提供信息。

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Treatment of fungal urinary tract disease in dogs and cats: a scoping review

Fungal urinary tract disease has been poorly studied in veterinary medicine. While it is an uncommon condition, identification of fungal cystitis or pyelonephritis raises many clinical questions about optimal management practices. To better understand optimal management approaches and inform guideline development, a scoping review was to identify available evidence pertaining to treatment of fungal urinary tract disease in dogs and cats. After de-duplication and relevance screening, 28 studies were included in the synthesis). Twenty-six (93 %) were single case reports and 2 (7.1 %) were case series' describing fungal infections in 16 (62 %) dogs and 10 (38 %) cats. Antifungal treatment of cystitis, pyelonephritis, funguria and fungal balls was described, with variable drugs and regimens. Varied treatment approaches and outcomes have been reported, but controlled trials are lacking. In lieu of that, larger and more structured multicentre observational studies are needed to better understand treatment approaches and inform evidence-based guidelines.

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来源期刊

Research in veterinary science 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

4.40

自引率

4.20%

发文量

312

审稿时长

75 days

期刊介绍： Research in Veterinary Science is an International multi-disciplinary journal publishing original articles, reviews and short communications of a high scientific and ethical standard in all aspects of veterinary and biomedical research. The primary aim of the journal is to inform veterinary and biomedical scientists of significant advances in veterinary and related research through prompt publication and dissemination. Secondly, the journal aims to provide a general multi-disciplinary forum for discussion and debate of news and issues concerning veterinary science. Thirdly, to promote the dissemination of knowledge to a broader range of professions, globally. High quality papers on all species of animals are considered, particularly those considered to be of high scientific importance and originality, and with interdisciplinary interest. The journal encourages papers providing results that have clear implications for understanding disease pathogenesis and for the development of control measures or treatments, as well as those dealing with a comparative biomedical approach, which represents a substantial improvement to animal and human health. Studies without a robust scientific hypothesis or that are preliminary, or of weak originality, as well as negative results, are not appropriate for the journal. Furthermore, observational approaches, case studies or field reports lacking an advancement in general knowledge do not fall within the scope of the journal.