重新定义口腔健康:呼吁包容口腔健康概念。

IF 3 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Frontiers in oral health Pub Date : 2025-05-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/froh.2025.1543770
Moréniké Oluwátóyìn Foláyan, Nicaise Ndembi, Olunike Rebecca Abodunrin, Bridget Haire
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,全球公认的口腔健康定义强调无痛功能、表达能力和有助于自信、福祉和社会参与的特定社会心理层面。然而,这些定义仅仅从“正常”功能和没有不适的角度来定义口腔健康,从而无意中排除了多种生活经历,没有考虑到不同个人和社区可以以独特的方式体验口腔健康。对“无痛”口腔健康的狭隘关注排除了性表达的有效方面,这可能涉及双方同意的口腔活动,有些人认为这种活动令人愉快,即使伴随着不适。本文考察了世卫组织和FDI对口腔健康定义的局限性,批评了它们对少数群体观点的排除,并倡导一种更具包容性的整体方法。这种方法认识到口腔健康与身份、亲密关系和社会规范之间复杂多样的交叉方式。使关于口腔性健康的讨论正常化对于促进对幸福的全面理解和减少对性少数群体经历的污名至关重要。扩大口腔健康定义,以适应更广泛的亲密和快乐概念,可以加强公共卫生政策、临床实践和教育,促进对福祉的全面理解,从而减少对性少数群体经历的污名化,并在获得包容性护理方面进一步边缘化性少数群体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Redefine oral health: a call for inclusivity in the concept of oral health.

Current, globally accepted definitions of oral health emphasize pain-free functionality, expressive capacity, and specific psychosocial dimensions that contribute to self-confidence, well-being, and societal participation. However, these definitions inadvertently exclude diverse lived experiences by framing oral health solely through a lens of "normal" functionality and absence of discomfort, failing to consider the ways in which oral health can be experienced uniquely by different individuals and communities. The narrow focus on "pain-free" oral health excludes valid aspects of sexual expression, which may involve consensual oral activities that some find pleasurable even if associated with discomfort. This manuscript examines the limitations of the WHO and FDI definitions of oral health, critiques their exclusion of minority perspectives, and advocates for a more inclusive, holistic approach. Such an approach recognizes the complex and varied ways oral health intersects with identity, intimacy, and societal norms. Normalizing discussions on oral sexual health are essential to advancing a comprehensive understanding of well-being and reducing stigma around sexual minority experiences. Expanding oral health definitions to accommodate broader conceptions of intimacy and pleasure can enhance public health policy, clinical practice, and education, fostering a comprehensive understanding of well-being that reduces stigma around sexual minority experiences and further marginalization of sexual minorities in accessing inclusive care.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
13 weeks
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