元技术映射与叶文杰效应:缓解文明脆弱性

IF 2.2 3区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Milan M. Ćirković
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在《华尔街日报》上一篇被广泛引用的研究中,尼克·博斯特罗姆(Nick Bostrom)提出了脆弱世界假说(VWH):如果技术发展发生在与当前类似的条件下,将有可能导致文明的毁灭。鉴于如此严重的后果,这一假设值得在广度和深度上进行认真讨论。在此,有两个相关的建议被提出并被证明是合理的:第一,创建一个能够提前告诉危险技术确切位置的元技术地图(或“技术树”);第二,通过反极权主义的去激进化和去编程来减少世界末日残余的规模。两者都是适度的建议,因为它们既不意味着对人性的深刻重构,也不意味着为潜在的极权主义侵犯公民权利和自由建立工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Metatechnological Mapping and the Ye Wenjie Effect: Mitigating Civilizational Vulnerabilities

In a widely cited study in this Journal, Nick Bostrom has posed the Vulnerable World Hypothesis (VWH): technological development, if occurring under conditions similar to those in the present, will make the devastation of civilization likely. In light of such drastic consequences, the hypothesis is worth serious discussion in both breadth and depth. Two related proposals are hereby made and justified: first, creating a metatechnological map (or “tech tree”) capable of telling in advance where exactly the dangerous technologies are, and second, reducing the size of the apocalyptic residual by antitotalitarian deradicalization and deprogramming. Both are modest proposals in the sense that they imply neither deep restructuring of human nature nor building instruments for potential totalitarian violations of civil rights and liberties.

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来源期刊
Global Policy
Global Policy Multiple-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
10.50%
发文量
125
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