{"title":"核间损耗和增益均衡对多核系统传输性能的影响","authors":"Lutz Rapp;Benedikt Beck;André Sandmann;Bernhard Schmauss","doi":"10.1109/LPT.2025.3562016","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Hybrid pumping schemes allow for equalizing transmission performance across the cores of a multi-core fiber based transmission system in the presence of fiber loss variations between the cores and core-dependent gain of the involved multi-mode pumped optical amplifiers. Power equalization by distributed Raman amplification comes with improved noise characteristics, but leads to reduced signal-to-interference ratio due to increased crosstalk. In an experimental setup, compensating loss in the outer cores of a 50km long trench-assisted 7-core fiber with this approach is shown to lead to an OSNR penalty increase by around 30% in the center core.","PeriodicalId":13065,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters","volume":"37 13","pages":"713-716"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impact of Inter-Core Loss and Gain Equalization on Transmission Performance in Multi-Core Systems\",\"authors\":\"Lutz Rapp;Benedikt Beck;André Sandmann;Bernhard Schmauss\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LPT.2025.3562016\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Hybrid pumping schemes allow for equalizing transmission performance across the cores of a multi-core fiber based transmission system in the presence of fiber loss variations between the cores and core-dependent gain of the involved multi-mode pumped optical amplifiers. Power equalization by distributed Raman amplification comes with improved noise characteristics, but leads to reduced signal-to-interference ratio due to increased crosstalk. In an experimental setup, compensating loss in the outer cores of a 50km long trench-assisted 7-core fiber with this approach is shown to lead to an OSNR penalty increase by around 30% in the center core.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13065,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters\",\"volume\":\"37 13\",\"pages\":\"713-716\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10967353/\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10967353/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Impact of Inter-Core Loss and Gain Equalization on Transmission Performance in Multi-Core Systems
Hybrid pumping schemes allow for equalizing transmission performance across the cores of a multi-core fiber based transmission system in the presence of fiber loss variations between the cores and core-dependent gain of the involved multi-mode pumped optical amplifiers. Power equalization by distributed Raman amplification comes with improved noise characteristics, but leads to reduced signal-to-interference ratio due to increased crosstalk. In an experimental setup, compensating loss in the outer cores of a 50km long trench-assisted 7-core fiber with this approach is shown to lead to an OSNR penalty increase by around 30% in the center core.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters addresses all aspects of the IEEE Photonics Society Constitutional Field of Interest with emphasis on photonic/lightwave components and applications, laser physics and systems and laser/electro-optics technology. Examples of subject areas for the above areas of concentration are integrated optic and optoelectronic devices, high-power laser arrays (e.g. diode, CO2), free electron lasers, solid, state lasers, laser materials'' interactions and femtosecond laser techniques. The letters journal publishes engineering, applied physics and physics oriented papers. Emphasis is on rapid publication of timely manuscripts. A goal is to provide a focal point of quality engineering-oriented papers in the electro-optics field not found in other rapid-publication journals.