使用混合学习方法提高护士在哺乳和母乳喂养管理方面的知识、态度和技能:一项准实验研究。

IF 2.7 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Poonam Joshi, Ritu Pal, Jamuna Rani R, Ananya Mukhopadhyay, Nihar Rajan Mishra, Surya Kant Tiwari, A Malarselvi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:母乳喂养对新生儿健康至关重要;然而,印度在促进母乳喂养方面面临着独特的挑战。护士在支持母乳喂养方面发挥着至关重要的作用,她们的知识、态度和技能至关重要。本研究旨在评估混合学习方法在提高护士泌乳和母乳喂养管理能力方面的有效性。方法:对印度某三级保健中心的129名新聘护士进行准实验、一组前测和后测研究。干预是一个为期一周的混合学习计划,包括自学材料、互动会议和动手练习。采用结构化问卷和观察清单对护士的知识、态度和技能在干预前、干预后和干预后三个月进行评估。结果:与干预前(17.5±4.9)分相比,干预后护士的知识得分(24.7±3.8)分立即显著提高,3个月时持续得分(24.2±3.6)分(p)。结论:混合学习方法有效改善了护士在哺乳和母乳喂养管理方面的知识、态度和技能,干预后3个月持续保持能力。实施定期培训计划并将哺乳教育纳入护理课程,可提高护士支持最佳母乳喂养的能力。未来的研究应探讨这些干预措施对患者预后的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving nurse's knowledge, attitudes, and skills in lactation and breastfeeding management using a blended learning approach: a quasi-experimental study.

Background: Breastfeeding is crucial for newborn health; however, India faces unique challenges in promoting breastfeeding. Nurses play a vital role in supporting breastfeeding, and their knowledge, attitudes, and skills are essential. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a blended learning approach in improving nurses' competencies in lactation and breastfeeding management.

Methods: A quasi-experimental, one-group pre-test and post-test study was conducted with 129 newly appointed nurses at a tertiary care center in India. The intervention was a week-long blended learning program that included self-study materials, interactive sessions, and hands-on practice. Nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and skills were assessed before, immediately after, and three months post-intervention using structured questionnaires and observation checklists.

Results: Nurses' knowledge scores significantly improved immediately post-intervention (24.7 ± 3.8) and were sustained at three months (24.2 ± 3.6) compared to pre-intervention (17.5 ± 4.9) (p < .001). The majority of nurses demonstrated a good attitude post-intervention (63.6%), which further increased at three months (79.1%). Skill scores related to positioning and attachment, management of breast problems, manual expression of milk, paladai feeding, and orogastric tube feeding significantly improved post-intervention and were maintained at three months after the intervention.

Conclusions: The blended learning approach effectively improved nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and skills in lactation and breastfeeding management, with sustained competencies at three months post intervention. Implementing regular training programs and incorporating lactation education into nursing curricula can enhance nurses' capacity to support optimal breastfeeding. Future studies should explore the impact of these interventions on patient outcomes.

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来源期刊
BMC Medical Education
BMC Medical Education EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
795
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: BMC Medical Education is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in relation to the training of healthcare professionals, including undergraduate, postgraduate, and continuing education. The journal has a special focus on curriculum development, evaluations of performance, assessment of training needs and evidence-based medicine.
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