Minna Pääaho, Heli Kerimaa, Jaana Ronkainen, Jukka Ronkainen, Tarja Pölkki
{"title":"青少年和父母在初级保健中经历神经性厌食症的辅导家庭方法:一项定性描述性研究。","authors":"Minna Pääaho, Heli Kerimaa, Jaana Ronkainen, Jukka Ronkainen, Tarja Pölkki","doi":"10.1016/j.pedhc.2025.04.009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The aim of this study was to describe the experiences of previously healthy adolescents, and their parents regarding anorexia nervosa (AN) outpatient treatment using the coaching family-based method (cFBM).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A qualitative descriptive study design was used to collect data from adolescents (n=23), along with their parents, who had undergone family-based treatment for anorexia nervosa in primary care in 2022. Data consisted of open-ended questions and were analyzed using inductive content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>According to the adolescent's experiences, the cFBM helped with weight gain, but inadequate psychological treatment affected the durability of the results. Based on the parents' (n=13) experiences, cFBM practices guided facilitation of the treatment. Adolescents' suggestions for improving AN treatment were related to commitment and individualized treatment on the part of health care providers.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The cFBM is useful, but attention should be paid to the therapeutic relationship and the continuity of somatic and psychological treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":50094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Health Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Coaching Family-Based Method for Anorexia Nervosa Experienced by Adolescents and Parents in Primary Care: A Qualitative Descriptive Study.\",\"authors\":\"Minna Pääaho, Heli Kerimaa, Jaana Ronkainen, Jukka Ronkainen, Tarja Pölkki\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.pedhc.2025.04.009\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The aim of this study was to describe the experiences of previously healthy adolescents, and their parents regarding anorexia nervosa (AN) outpatient treatment using the coaching family-based method (cFBM).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A qualitative descriptive study design was used to collect data from adolescents (n=23), along with their parents, who had undergone family-based treatment for anorexia nervosa in primary care in 2022. Data consisted of open-ended questions and were analyzed using inductive content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>According to the adolescent's experiences, the cFBM helped with weight gain, but inadequate psychological treatment affected the durability of the results. Based on the parents' (n=13) experiences, cFBM practices guided facilitation of the treatment. Adolescents' suggestions for improving AN treatment were related to commitment and individualized treatment on the part of health care providers.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The cFBM is useful, but attention should be paid to the therapeutic relationship and the continuity of somatic and psychological treatment.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50094,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Pediatric Health Care\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Pediatric Health Care\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedhc.2025.04.009\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Pediatric Health Care","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedhc.2025.04.009","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Coaching Family-Based Method for Anorexia Nervosa Experienced by Adolescents and Parents in Primary Care: A Qualitative Descriptive Study.
Introduction: The aim of this study was to describe the experiences of previously healthy adolescents, and their parents regarding anorexia nervosa (AN) outpatient treatment using the coaching family-based method (cFBM).
Method: A qualitative descriptive study design was used to collect data from adolescents (n=23), along with their parents, who had undergone family-based treatment for anorexia nervosa in primary care in 2022. Data consisted of open-ended questions and were analyzed using inductive content analysis.
Results: According to the adolescent's experiences, the cFBM helped with weight gain, but inadequate psychological treatment affected the durability of the results. Based on the parents' (n=13) experiences, cFBM practices guided facilitation of the treatment. Adolescents' suggestions for improving AN treatment were related to commitment and individualized treatment on the part of health care providers.
Discussion: The cFBM is useful, but attention should be paid to the therapeutic relationship and the continuity of somatic and psychological treatment.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Pediatric Health Care, the official journal of the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners, provides scholarly clinical information and research regarding primary, acute and specialty health care for children of newborn age through young adulthood within a family-centered context. The Journal disseminates multidisciplinary perspectives on evidence-based practice and emerging policy, advocacy and educational issues that are of importance to all healthcare professionals caring for children and their families.