Dan Wu, Yanan Liu, Zhongshu Xue, Shiliang Han, Ming Zhou
{"title":"太极拳对膝骨关节炎患者身心健康的影响：一项系统综述和荟萃分析。","authors":"Dan Wu, Yanan Liu, Zhongshu Xue, Shiliang Han, Ming Zhou","doi":"10.1097/PHM.0000000000002762","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim is to examine the potential impact of Tai Chi on the enhancement of both physical and mental well-being in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>In this study, a search was conducted across the databases of PubMed, Cochrane library, and EMBASE. The keywords \"Tai Chi\" and \"knee osteoarthritis\" were employed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventeen randomized controlled trials comprising 980 participants were included. The results indicated that Tai Chi was significantly associated with improvements in various measures, including the WOMAC pain score (WMD -1.87), WOMAC stiffness score (WMD -0.62), WOMAC physical function score (WMD -10.33), SF-36 PCS score (WMD 3.17) , and SF-36 MCS score (WMD 2.31). Furthermore, Tai Chi exercise demonstrated superior performance in the timed up and go test (TUG), while no significant difference was observed in the 6-minute walk test (WMD 10.43). No serious adverse events were reported.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results of this study suggest that Tai Chi may have a significant effect on reducing pain, joint stiffness, and improving physical function in individuals with knee osteoarthritis, as measured by the WOMAC scale. Furthermore, Tai Chi shows promise in enhancing both the physical and mental aspects of quality of life, as well as improving performance in the TUG test.</p>","PeriodicalId":7850,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Impact of Tai Chi on Physical and Mental Well-being in Individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.\",\"authors\":\"Dan Wu, Yanan Liu, Zhongshu Xue, Shiliang Han, Ming Zhou\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/PHM.0000000000002762\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim is to examine the potential impact of Tai Chi on the enhancement of both physical and mental well-being in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>In this study, a search was conducted across the databases of PubMed, Cochrane library, and EMBASE. The keywords \\\"Tai Chi\\\" and \\\"knee osteoarthritis\\\" were employed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventeen randomized controlled trials comprising 980 participants were included. The results indicated that Tai Chi was significantly associated with improvements in various measures, including the WOMAC pain score (WMD -1.87), WOMAC stiffness score (WMD -0.62), WOMAC physical function score (WMD -10.33), SF-36 PCS score (WMD 3.17) , and SF-36 MCS score (WMD 2.31). Furthermore, Tai Chi exercise demonstrated superior performance in the timed up and go test (TUG), while no significant difference was observed in the 6-minute walk test (WMD 10.43). No serious adverse events were reported.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results of this study suggest that Tai Chi may have a significant effect on reducing pain, joint stiffness, and improving physical function in individuals with knee osteoarthritis, as measured by the WOMAC scale. Furthermore, Tai Chi shows promise in enhancing both the physical and mental aspects of quality of life, as well as improving performance in the TUG test.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7850,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000002762\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"REHABILITATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000002762","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"REHABILITATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Impact of Tai Chi on Physical and Mental Well-being in Individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Objective: The aim is to examine the potential impact of Tai Chi on the enhancement of both physical and mental well-being in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.
Design: In this study, a search was conducted across the databases of PubMed, Cochrane library, and EMBASE. The keywords "Tai Chi" and "knee osteoarthritis" were employed.
Results: Seventeen randomized controlled trials comprising 980 participants were included. The results indicated that Tai Chi was significantly associated with improvements in various measures, including the WOMAC pain score (WMD -1.87), WOMAC stiffness score (WMD -0.62), WOMAC physical function score (WMD -10.33), SF-36 PCS score (WMD 3.17) , and SF-36 MCS score (WMD 2.31). Furthermore, Tai Chi exercise demonstrated superior performance in the timed up and go test (TUG), while no significant difference was observed in the 6-minute walk test (WMD 10.43). No serious adverse events were reported.
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that Tai Chi may have a significant effect on reducing pain, joint stiffness, and improving physical function in individuals with knee osteoarthritis, as measured by the WOMAC scale. Furthermore, Tai Chi shows promise in enhancing both the physical and mental aspects of quality of life, as well as improving performance in the TUG test.
期刊介绍：
American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation focuses on the practice, research and educational aspects of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Monthly issues keep physiatrists up-to-date on the optimal functional restoration of patients with disabilities, physical treatment of neuromuscular impairments, the development of new rehabilitative technologies, and the use of electrodiagnostic studies. The Journal publishes cutting-edge basic and clinical research, clinical case reports and in-depth topical reviews of interest to rehabilitation professionals.
Topics include prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal conditions, brain injury, spinal cord injury, cardiopulmonary disease, trauma, acute and chronic pain, amputation, prosthetics and orthotics, mobility, gait, and pediatrics as well as areas related to education and administration. Other important areas of interest include cancer rehabilitation, aging, and exercise. The Journal has recently published a series of articles on the topic of outcomes research. This well-established journal is the official scholarly publication of the Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP).
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