含溴三氯铁酸盐阴离子的吡啶离子液体的合成、热稳定性和胶体化学性质

IF 0.9 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
O. E. Zhuravlev, A. D. Kaftanov, L. I. Voronchikhina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

合成了离子液体:1-烷基溴三氯氟酸吡啶(III) [C5H5N-R]FeCl3Br,其中R = H、C2H5、C4H9、C6H13、C8H17、C10H21、C12H25或C16H33。所有化合物均通过红外光谱和可见光谱进行了表征。研究了它们在25 ~ 600℃空气中的热稳定性,以及1-烷基溴化吡啶的热稳定性。建立了阳离子中烷基链长度和阴离子性质对离子液体热稳定性的影响。对1-烷基溴化吡啶和溴三氯铁酸盐的热稳定性进行了比较分析。对于具有长链自由基的离子液体,用电导法测定了临界胶束浓度。得到了表面张力等温线,并计算了主要的胶体化学性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis, Thermal Stability, and Colloid-Chemical Properties of Pyridinium Ionic Liquids with the Bromotrichloroferrate Anion

Ionic liquids were synthesized: 1-alkylpyridinium bromotrichloroferrates(III) [C5H5N–R]FeCl3Br, where R = H, C2H5, C4H9, C6H13, C8H17, C10H21, C12H25, or C16H33. All compounds were characterized by IR and visible spectroscopy data. Their thermal stability in air was studied in the temperature range of 25–600°C, as well as the thermal stability of 1-alkylpyridinium bromides. The influence of the alkyl chain length in the cation and the nature of the anion on the thermal stability of ionic liquids was established. A comparative analysis of the thermal stability of 1-alkylpyridinium bromides and bromotrichloroferrates was carried out. For ionic liquids with long-chain radicals, the critical micelle concentration was determined by conductometry. Surface tension isotherms were obtained and the main colloid-chemical properties were calculated.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
252
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of General Chemistry is a journal that covers many problems that are of general interest to the whole community of chemists. The journal is the successor to Russia’s first chemical journal, Zhurnal Russkogo Khimicheskogo Obshchestva (Journal of the Russian Chemical Society ) founded in 1869 to cover all aspects of chemistry. Now the journal is focused on the interdisciplinary areas of chemistry (organometallics, organometalloids, organoinorganic complexes, mechanochemistry, nanochemistry, etc.), new achievements and long-term results in the field. The journal publishes reviews, current scientific papers, letters to the editor, and discussion papers.
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