{"title":"多簇核系统的辛对称方法:以16O为例","authors":"H.G. Ganev","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2025.123162","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Symplectic symmetry approach to clustering (SSAC) in the atomic nucleus is generalized for the more general multicluster nuclear systems. In the limiting case when <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> one obtains a microscopic counterpart within the SSAC of the wide class of various multi-<em>α</em>-particle cluster models. As an example, the new microscopic approach is applied to the 4<em>α</em> cluster nuclear system of <sup>16</sup>O. A good description for the excited states in the lowest <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span> and <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span> bands in <sup>16</sup>O with experiment, as well as for the experimentally known <span><math><mi>B</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>E</mi><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> low-energy transitions without the use of an effective charge, is obtained.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19246,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Physics A","volume":"1062 ","pages":"Article 123162"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Symplectic symmetry approach to multicluster nuclear systems: The case of 16O\",\"authors\":\"H.G. Ganev\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2025.123162\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Symplectic symmetry approach to clustering (SSAC) in the atomic nucleus is generalized for the more general multicluster nuclear systems. In the limiting case when <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> one obtains a microscopic counterpart within the SSAC of the wide class of various multi-<em>α</em>-particle cluster models. As an example, the new microscopic approach is applied to the 4<em>α</em> cluster nuclear system of <sup>16</sup>O. A good description for the excited states in the lowest <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span> and <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span> bands in <sup>16</sup>O with experiment, as well as for the experimentally known <span><math><mi>B</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>E</mi><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> low-energy transitions without the use of an effective charge, is obtained.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19246,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nuclear Physics A\",\"volume\":\"1062 \",\"pages\":\"Article 123162\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nuclear Physics A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0375947425001484\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Physics A","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0375947425001484","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Symplectic symmetry approach to multicluster nuclear systems: The case of 16O
Symplectic symmetry approach to clustering (SSAC) in the atomic nucleus is generalized for the more general multicluster nuclear systems. In the limiting case when one obtains a microscopic counterpart within the SSAC of the wide class of various multi-α-particle cluster models. As an example, the new microscopic approach is applied to the 4α cluster nuclear system of 16O. A good description for the excited states in the lowest , , , , and bands in 16O with experiment, as well as for the experimentally known low-energy transitions without the use of an effective charge, is obtained.
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Physics A focuses on the domain of nuclear and hadronic physics and includes the following subsections: Nuclear Structure and Dynamics; Intermediate and High Energy Heavy Ion Physics; Hadronic Physics; Electromagnetic and Weak Interactions; Nuclear Astrophysics. The emphasis is on original research papers. A number of carefully selected and reviewed conference proceedings are published as an integral part of the journal.