{"title":"超紧凑光束开关纳米激光器","authors":"Xinghong Chen, Mingxuan Gu, Jiankai Tang, Yungang Sang, Bingrui Xiang, Kong Zhang, Guanjie Zhang, Xingyuan Wang, Wei Tao, Xuhan Guo, Linjie Zhou, Wengang Wu, Yifei Mao","doi":"10.1002/lpor.202500413","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The miniaturization and integration of beam control devices is a key focus in the field. Conventional methods alter the refractive index to modulate the eigenmode of optical cavities, but due to weak nonlinearity, large devices are needed for sufficient light modulation. Metasurfaces are currently an important solution for miniaturized devices, but in which the generation and modulation of light waves can only be performed separately. Here, a miniaturized beam switching device is proposed that utilizes phase change material (Sb<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>Se<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>) to select between different bound states in the continuum (BICs). This device achieves simultaneous light generation and beam switching (33°) in a compact size of 25 × 25 µm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>, with a low threshold of 6.6 kW cm⁻<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>. It also offers dynamic wavelength tunability up to 296 nm. This method provides efficient control of light by dynamically manipulating topological properties, overcoming the challenges of weak nonlinearity in conventional systems. Additionally, integrating phase change materials with nanolasers enables direct modulation of lasing properties, presenting a new approach for dynamic light control at the nanoscale. The phase change material‐based process is simple, direct, and compatible, offering advantages for on‐chip optoelectronic integration.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ultra‐Compact Beam Switching Nanolasers\",\"authors\":\"Xinghong Chen, Mingxuan Gu, Jiankai Tang, Yungang Sang, Bingrui Xiang, Kong Zhang, Guanjie Zhang, Xingyuan Wang, Wei Tao, Xuhan Guo, Linjie Zhou, Wengang Wu, Yifei Mao\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/lpor.202500413\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The miniaturization and integration of beam control devices is a key focus in the field. Conventional methods alter the refractive index to modulate the eigenmode of optical cavities, but due to weak nonlinearity, large devices are needed for sufficient light modulation. Metasurfaces are currently an important solution for miniaturized devices, but in which the generation and modulation of light waves can only be performed separately. Here, a miniaturized beam switching device is proposed that utilizes phase change material (Sb<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>Se<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>) to select between different bound states in the continuum (BICs). This device achieves simultaneous light generation and beam switching (33°) in a compact size of 25 × 25 µm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>, with a low threshold of 6.6 kW cm⁻<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>. It also offers dynamic wavelength tunability up to 296 nm. This method provides efficient control of light by dynamically manipulating topological properties, overcoming the challenges of weak nonlinearity in conventional systems. Additionally, integrating phase change materials with nanolasers enables direct modulation of lasing properties, presenting a new approach for dynamic light control at the nanoscale. The phase change material‐based process is simple, direct, and compatible, offering advantages for on‐chip optoelectronic integration.\",\"PeriodicalId\":204,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Laser & Photonics Reviews\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Laser & Photonics Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202500413\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202500413","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The miniaturization and integration of beam control devices is a key focus in the field. Conventional methods alter the refractive index to modulate the eigenmode of optical cavities, but due to weak nonlinearity, large devices are needed for sufficient light modulation. Metasurfaces are currently an important solution for miniaturized devices, but in which the generation and modulation of light waves can only be performed separately. Here, a miniaturized beam switching device is proposed that utilizes phase change material (Sb2Se3) to select between different bound states in the continuum (BICs). This device achieves simultaneous light generation and beam switching (33°) in a compact size of 25 × 25 µm2, with a low threshold of 6.6 kW cm⁻2. It also offers dynamic wavelength tunability up to 296 nm. This method provides efficient control of light by dynamically manipulating topological properties, overcoming the challenges of weak nonlinearity in conventional systems. Additionally, integrating phase change materials with nanolasers enables direct modulation of lasing properties, presenting a new approach for dynamic light control at the nanoscale. The phase change material‐based process is simple, direct, and compatible, offering advantages for on‐chip optoelectronic integration.
期刊介绍:
Laser & Photonics Reviews is a reputable journal that publishes high-quality Reviews, original Research Articles, and Perspectives in the field of photonics and optics. It covers both theoretical and experimental aspects, including recent groundbreaking research, specific advancements, and innovative applications.
As evidence of its impact and recognition, Laser & Photonics Reviews boasts a remarkable 2022 Impact Factor of 11.0, according to the Journal Citation Reports from Clarivate Analytics (2023). Moreover, it holds impressive rankings in the InCites Journal Citation Reports: in 2021, it was ranked 6th out of 101 in the field of Optics, 15th out of 161 in Applied Physics, and 12th out of 69 in Condensed Matter Physics.
The journal uses the ISSN numbers 1863-8880 for print and 1863-8899 for online publications.