西班牙语版蒙特利尔认知评估(MoCA)在秘鲁老年人中的规范性数据。

Q3 Medicine
Dementia e Neuropsychologia Pub Date : 2025-05-19 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2024-0261
Lucia Bulgarelli, Emilia Gyr, Jose Villanueva, Koni Mejía, Claudia Mejía, Renato Paredes, Sheyla Blumen
{"title":"西班牙语版蒙特利尔认知评估(MoCA)在秘鲁老年人中的规范性数据。","authors":"Lucia Bulgarelli, Emilia Gyr, Jose Villanueva, Koni Mejía, Claudia Mejía, Renato Paredes, Sheyla Blumen","doi":"10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2024-0261","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) has proven to be an effective tool for detecting early dementia in older adults. However, in the Latin American region, there are few available norms of the Spanish version. The Peruvian population faces major healthcare barriers to early screening, so it is important to validate this instrument within this population.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To standardise the Spanish version of the MoCA for the older population in Lima, addressing the critical need for culturally and demographically adapted cognitive evaluation tools in Peru.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The test was administered to 338 ambulatory and homebound adults aged 60 to 80 (216 women) from three institutions: San Miguel District Municipality, San José Obrero Polyclinic in Barranco, and EDMECON in Surco. we computed regression-based norms adjusted for age and education.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sex was not a predictor of the total scores of MoCA. Moreover, age (R2=0.12) and education (R2=0.24) significantly influenced cognitive performance, with education being the strongest predictor. A raw score above 18 indicates normal cognitive performance for the total sample.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We provided normative data and cutoff scores for older Peruvians, supporting the clinical use of the MoCA in Peru and setting a benchmark for future test standardizations in the region.</p>","PeriodicalId":39167,"journal":{"name":"Dementia e Neuropsychologia","volume":"19 ","pages":"e20240261"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12088666/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Normative data of the Spanish version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in older individuals from Peru.\",\"authors\":\"Lucia Bulgarelli, Emilia Gyr, Jose Villanueva, Koni Mejía, Claudia Mejía, Renato Paredes, Sheyla Blumen\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2024-0261\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) has proven to be an effective tool for detecting early dementia in older adults. However, in the Latin American region, there are few available norms of the Spanish version. The Peruvian population faces major healthcare barriers to early screening, so it is important to validate this instrument within this population.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To standardise the Spanish version of the MoCA for the older population in Lima, addressing the critical need for culturally and demographically adapted cognitive evaluation tools in Peru.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The test was administered to 338 ambulatory and homebound adults aged 60 to 80 (216 women) from three institutions: San Miguel District Municipality, San José Obrero Polyclinic in Barranco, and EDMECON in Surco. we computed regression-based norms adjusted for age and education.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sex was not a predictor of the total scores of MoCA. Moreover, age (R2=0.12) and education (R2=0.24) significantly influenced cognitive performance, with education being the strongest predictor. A raw score above 18 indicates normal cognitive performance for the total sample.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We provided normative data and cutoff scores for older Peruvians, supporting the clinical use of the MoCA in Peru and setting a benchmark for future test standardizations in the region.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39167,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Dementia e Neuropsychologia\",\"volume\":\"19 \",\"pages\":\"e20240261\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12088666/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Dementia e Neuropsychologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2024-0261\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Dementia e Neuropsychologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2024-0261","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

蒙特利尔认知评估(MoCA)已被证明是检测老年人早期痴呆的有效工具。然而,在拉丁美洲地区,很少有西班牙语版本的可用规范。秘鲁人口在早期筛查方面面临主要的保健障碍,因此在这一人群中验证这一工具非常重要。目的:为利马的老年人口标准化西班牙语版MoCA,解决秘鲁对文化和人口适应的认知评估工具的迫切需求。方法:对来自三个机构的338名60至80岁的流动和在家的成年人(216名女性)进行了测试:圣米格尔区市政府、巴兰科的圣何塞·奥布雷罗综合诊所和苏尔科的EDMECON。我们计算了基于回归的标准,调整了年龄和教育程度。结果:性别不是MoCA总分的预测因子。此外,年龄(R2=0.12)和教育程度(R2=0.24)显著影响认知表现,其中教育程度是最强的预测因子。原始分数在18分以上表明整个样本的认知表现正常。结论:我们为秘鲁老年人提供了规范的数据和临界值,支持秘鲁临床使用MoCA,并为该地区未来的测试标准化设定了基准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Normative data of the Spanish version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in older individuals from Peru.

The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) has proven to be an effective tool for detecting early dementia in older adults. However, in the Latin American region, there are few available norms of the Spanish version. The Peruvian population faces major healthcare barriers to early screening, so it is important to validate this instrument within this population.

Objective: To standardise the Spanish version of the MoCA for the older population in Lima, addressing the critical need for culturally and demographically adapted cognitive evaluation tools in Peru.

Methods: The test was administered to 338 ambulatory and homebound adults aged 60 to 80 (216 women) from three institutions: San Miguel District Municipality, San José Obrero Polyclinic in Barranco, and EDMECON in Surco. we computed regression-based norms adjusted for age and education.

Results: Sex was not a predictor of the total scores of MoCA. Moreover, age (R2=0.12) and education (R2=0.24) significantly influenced cognitive performance, with education being the strongest predictor. A raw score above 18 indicates normal cognitive performance for the total sample.

Conclusions: We provided normative data and cutoff scores for older Peruvians, supporting the clinical use of the MoCA in Peru and setting a benchmark for future test standardizations in the region.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Dementia e Neuropsychologia
Dementia e Neuropsychologia Medicine-Geriatrics and Gerontology
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Dementia top Neuropsychologia the official scientific journal of the Cognitive Neurology and Ageing Department of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology and of the Brazilian Association of Geriatric Neuropsychiatry, is published by the "Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento", a nonprofit Brazilian association. Regularly published on March, June, September, and December since 2007.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信