杜匹单抗治疗特应性皮炎伴二十甲营养不良1例。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology Pub Date : 2025-05-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/CCID.S524384
Ji Li, Duo Zhang, Shuying Dong, Lili Zhu, Xiaodong Li, Yang Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

特应性皮炎(AD)通常表现为皮肤症状,但指甲的变化,特别是二十指甲营养不良(TND),往往被忽视。我们报告一个病例40岁的妇女3年的历史湿疹红斑和瘙痒周围的指甲,并伴有指甲畸形。患者血清IgE水平升高(2250 IU/mL),皮镜检查发现指甲变厚,呈黄色,并有裂状出血。她被诊断患有AD和TND,在常规治疗失败后接受了杜匹单抗治疗。2周内,患者瘙痒明显缓解,5个月时,指甲几乎完全恢复,血清IgE水平降至823 IU/mL。本病例强调了识别指甲与AD的关系的重要性,提示甲周湿疹和TND可能代表一种不同的表型。Dupilumab有望有效治疗这种疾病,值得进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dupilumab for Atopic Dermatitis with Twenty-Nail Dystrophy: A Case Report.

Atopic dermatitis (AD) typically presents with cutaneous symptoms, but nail changes, particularly twenty-nail dystrophy (TND), are often overlooked. We report a case of a 40-year-old woman with a 3-year history of eczematous erythema and pruritus around the nails, accompanied by nail deformities. She had elevated serum IgE levels (2250 IU/mL) and dermatoscopic findings of thickened yellowish nails with splinter hemorrhages. Diagnosed with AD and TND, she received dupilumab after failing conventional treatments. Within 2 weeks, she experienced significant itch relief, and by 5 months, nearly complete nail recovery was observed, with serum IgE levels decreasing to 823 IU/mL. This case highlights the importance of recognizing nail involvement in AD, suggesting that periungual eczema and TND may represent a distinct phenotype. Dupilumab shows promise as an effective treatment for this condition, warranting further research.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
4.30%
发文量
353
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on the latest clinical and experimental research in all aspects of skin disease and cosmetic interventions. Normal and pathological processes in skin development and aging, their modification and treatment, as well as basic research into histology of dermal and dermal structures that provide clinical insights and potential treatment options are key topics for the journal. Patient satisfaction, preference, quality of life, compliance, persistence and their role in developing new management options to optimize outcomes for target conditions constitute major areas of interest. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of clinical studies, reviews and original research in skin research and skin care. All areas of dermatology will be covered; contributions will be welcomed from all clinicians and basic science researchers globally.
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