为所有人提供体面的老年收入?荷兰老年人贫困的微观数据分析

IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK
Benedikt Goderis, Sander Muns
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引用次数: 0

摘要

富裕社会中有相当多的人没有办法获得最低生活必需品,这一事实为政策提出了合理的问题。由于健康状况恶化、医疗费用上升和劳动收入减少,老年人尤其容易受到伤害。我们使用2012-2021年期间的行政小组数据和基于预算的贫困线来估计50岁及以上荷兰公民的贫困程度。我们的研究结果表明,与年轻群体的贫困相比,老年贫困水平较低,尤其是65岁以上的人群。此外,它在第一代移民中比在本地人中更普遍、更频繁、更持久。第二代移民也更容易受到伤害,但他们的劣势要小得多,而且仅限于尚未达到退休年龄的人。这些结果表明了荷兰国家养老金计划在防止老年人贫困方面的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Decent old-age incomes for all? A microdata analysis of poverty among older adults in the Netherlands

Decent old-age incomes for all? A microdata analysis of poverty among older adults in the Netherlands

The fact that a considerable number of people in rich societies do not have the means to obtain the minimum necessities raises legitimate questions for policy. Older adults are especially vulnerable because of deteriorating health, rising costs of medical care and loss of labour income. We use administrative panel data over the period 2012–2021 and a budget-based poverty line to estimate the extent of poverty among Dutch citizens aged 50 years and older. Our results show that old-age poverty is low compared to poverty among younger age groups, especially among the over-65s. Moreover, it is more prevalent, more frequently occurring and more persistent among first-generation immigrants than among natives. Second-generation immigrants are also more vulnerable, but their disadvantage is much smaller and limited to people who have not yet reached retirement age. These results point to the importance of the Dutch state pension scheme in preventing poverty among older adults.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
10.50%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Social Welfare publishes original articles in English on social welfare and social work. Its interdisciplinary approach and comparative perspective promote examination of the most pressing social welfare issues of the day by researchers from the various branches of the applied social sciences. The journal seeks to disseminate knowledge and to encourage debate about these issues and their regional and global implications.
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