Yudong Yang , Longxi Zheng , Dingding Wang , Changxin Peng , Jie Lu
{"title":"用堵塞比研究逆流脉冲爆轰燃烧室爆轰特性","authors":"Yudong Yang , Longxi Zheng , Dingding Wang , Changxin Peng , Jie Lu","doi":"10.1016/j.csite.2025.106366","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The reverse-flow pulse detonation combustor (PDC) exhibits a shorter axial length in contrast to the straight-tube PDC, thereby enhancing its suitability for engineering applications. In order to investigate the influence of the blockage ratio of the mixing section on the detonation characteristics of the reverse-flow PDC, a combined approach of numerical calculation and experiment was adopted. The detonation characteristics of the PDC under different blockage ratio schemes were comparatively analyzed. The results show that elevating the blockage ratio can effectively reduce the size of the reverse-flow zone, eliminate the oil entrainment phenomenon. The deflagration to detonation (DDT) distance generally first increases and then decreases as the blockage ratio rises. In contrast to the baseline scenario, for the PDC structure with a blockage ratio of 0.65, the lean flameout limit has a minimum reduction of 35 % (at 5 Hz) and a maximum reduction of 59 % (at 25 Hz). The rich flameout limit has a minimum reduction of 2 % (at 5 Hz) and a maximum reduction of 39 % (at 20 Hz). The stable working range is enhanced by a minimum of 1.12 times (at 10 Hz) and a maximum of 2.55 times (at 15 Hz).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9658,"journal":{"name":"Case Studies in Thermal Engineering","volume":"72 ","pages":"Article 106366"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Investigation on the detonation characteristics of reverse-flow pulse detonation combustors via blockage ratio\",\"authors\":\"Yudong Yang , Longxi Zheng , Dingding Wang , Changxin Peng , Jie Lu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.csite.2025.106366\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The reverse-flow pulse detonation combustor (PDC) exhibits a shorter axial length in contrast to the straight-tube PDC, thereby enhancing its suitability for engineering applications. In order to investigate the influence of the blockage ratio of the mixing section on the detonation characteristics of the reverse-flow PDC, a combined approach of numerical calculation and experiment was adopted. The detonation characteristics of the PDC under different blockage ratio schemes were comparatively analyzed. The results show that elevating the blockage ratio can effectively reduce the size of the reverse-flow zone, eliminate the oil entrainment phenomenon. The deflagration to detonation (DDT) distance generally first increases and then decreases as the blockage ratio rises. In contrast to the baseline scenario, for the PDC structure with a blockage ratio of 0.65, the lean flameout limit has a minimum reduction of 35 % (at 5 Hz) and a maximum reduction of 59 % (at 25 Hz). The rich flameout limit has a minimum reduction of 2 % (at 5 Hz) and a maximum reduction of 39 % (at 20 Hz). The stable working range is enhanced by a minimum of 1.12 times (at 10 Hz) and a maximum of 2.55 times (at 15 Hz).</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9658,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Case Studies in Thermal Engineering\",\"volume\":\"72 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106366\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Case Studies in Thermal Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25006264\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"THERMODYNAMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Case Studies in Thermal Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25006264","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"THERMODYNAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Investigation on the detonation characteristics of reverse-flow pulse detonation combustors via blockage ratio
The reverse-flow pulse detonation combustor (PDC) exhibits a shorter axial length in contrast to the straight-tube PDC, thereby enhancing its suitability for engineering applications. In order to investigate the influence of the blockage ratio of the mixing section on the detonation characteristics of the reverse-flow PDC, a combined approach of numerical calculation and experiment was adopted. The detonation characteristics of the PDC under different blockage ratio schemes were comparatively analyzed. The results show that elevating the blockage ratio can effectively reduce the size of the reverse-flow zone, eliminate the oil entrainment phenomenon. The deflagration to detonation (DDT) distance generally first increases and then decreases as the blockage ratio rises. In contrast to the baseline scenario, for the PDC structure with a blockage ratio of 0.65, the lean flameout limit has a minimum reduction of 35 % (at 5 Hz) and a maximum reduction of 59 % (at 25 Hz). The rich flameout limit has a minimum reduction of 2 % (at 5 Hz) and a maximum reduction of 39 % (at 20 Hz). The stable working range is enhanced by a minimum of 1.12 times (at 10 Hz) and a maximum of 2.55 times (at 15 Hz).
期刊介绍:
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering provides a forum for the rapid publication of short, structured Case Studies in Thermal Engineering and related Short Communications. It provides an essential compendium of case studies for researchers and practitioners in the field of thermal engineering and others who are interested in aspects of thermal engineering cases that could affect other engineering processes. The journal not only publishes new and novel case studies, but also provides a forum for the publication of high quality descriptions of classic thermal engineering problems. The scope of the journal includes case studies of thermal engineering problems in components, devices and systems using existing experimental and numerical techniques in the areas of mechanical, aerospace, chemical, medical, thermal management for electronics, heat exchangers, regeneration, solar thermal energy, thermal storage, building energy conservation, and power generation. Case studies of thermal problems in other areas will also be considered.