Addressing global labour challenges: An integrative model for sustainable hospitality workplaces, informed by resource-based view theory and the kaleidoscope career model

This study integrates the Kaleidoscope Career Model (KCM) and Resource-Based Theory (RBT) to examine the interplay between individual career decisions and industry expectations in the hospitality sector. It introduces an integrative model for sustainable workforce development. Addressing labour shortages and skills gaps, the study advocates for industry-education collaboration as a long-term solution. Using qualitative research and purposive sampling, participants from the hospitality sector and educational institutions across six countries were interviewed. Findings highlight severe skill shortages among chefs and managers, alongside a mass exodus of workers due to poor working conditions and limited career progression. By applying KCM to career motivations and RBV to organisational needs, this study extends research on hospitality workforce sustainability. The proposed integrative model offers a strategic approach for aligning industry talent needs with employee aspirations, fostering a more resilient and competitive workforce.