“大健康”背景下本科复合型护理人才培养的实践研究

IF 2.7 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Meichun Tan, Huan Liu, Yingqing Xiang, Lin Xiong, Liqin Zou, Liang Fang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨“大健康”背景下本科护理人才跨学科培养模式的构建与有效性。方法:采用整群抽样的方法,以2019、2020级护理本科学生为研究对象。以2019年入学的学生为对照组,按“应用型人才”培养模式培养;以2020年入学的学生为实验组,按“复合型人才”培养模式培养。分阶段评价两种培养模式的实践效果:在实习前考察学生的创新能力和科技准备情况;调查实习结束时用人单位、服务对象和临床教师对学生的满意度;毕业时统计学生必修课程总学分及平均成绩。结果:实验组学生实习前的创新能力得分和科技准备得分均高于对照组学生;临床实习结束时,实验组学生对用人单位、服务对象和临床教师的满意度得分均高于对照组学生;毕业时,实验组学生的总学分和必修课平均成绩均高于对照组学生,且差异有统计学意义(P)。结论:“复合型人才”培养模式有利于提高学生的创新能力、科技准备、社会满意度和学业成绩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Practical research on the cultivation of inter-disciplinary undergraduate nursing talents in the context of "big health".

Objective: Exploring the construction and effectiveness of a inter-disciplinary undergraduate nursing talent cultivation model in the context of"great health".

Methods: Adopting cluster sampling method, undergraduate nursing students enrolled in 2019 and 2020 were selected as the research subjects. The students who entered the school in 2019 were selected as the control group, who was cultivated according to"applied talent"cultivation model, Correspondingly, the students who entered the school in 2020 were selected as the experimental group, who was cultivated according to"inter-disciplinary talent"cultivation model. The practical effects of the two cultivation models were evaluated by stages: investigating students' innovation ability and scientific and technological readiness before clinical intership; investigating the satisfaction of the employer, service recipients, and clinical teacher with the students at the end of the clinical internship; Counting the total credits and average grades of compulsory courses for students at graduation.

Results: The innovation ability score and scientific and technology readiness score of the experimental group students were higher than those of the control group students before the internship; At the end of the clinical internship, the satisfaction scores of the employer, service recipients, and clinical teacher of the experimental group students were higher than those of the control group students; At graduation, the total credits and average scores of compulsory courses of the experimental group students were higher than those of the control group students, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: The "inter-disciplinary talent" cultivation model is conducive to improving students' innovation ability、scientific and technological readiness、social satisfaction, and academic performance.

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来源期刊
BMC Medical Education
BMC Medical Education EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
795
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: BMC Medical Education is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in relation to the training of healthcare professionals, including undergraduate, postgraduate, and continuing education. The journal has a special focus on curriculum development, evaluations of performance, assessment of training needs and evidence-based medicine.
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