利用床活动功能预测胶质母细胞瘤患者住院康复期间的医疗预后。

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q1 REHABILITATION
PM&R Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI:10.1002/pmrj.13402
Tomasz Gruchala, Christopher W Lewis, Kathryn Abplanalp, Prakash Jayabalan, Theresa L Walunas, Jodi L Johnson, Derek A Wainwright, Rimas V Lukas, Gayle Spill, Ishan Roy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:确定胶质母细胞瘤患者住院康复的适宜性和目标,异柠檬酸脱氢酶野生型(GBM)需要实时预后信息。功能测量,如床的移动,是标准化的分数,可以由床边的护理小组成员评估,并可能有助于医疗预测。目的:分析GBM患者住院康复期间床上活动功能与康复后6个月生存率的关系。设计:回顾性队列研究。环境:学术住院康复设施(IRF)。患者:170名GBM患者在4.5年内接受了IRF治疗。干预措施:不适用。主要结局指标:康复后6个月的生存,无论疾病进展或事件。结果:单因素分析显示入院(优势比[OR] = 1.63, 95%可信区间[CI] 1.23-2.20;p结论:床上活动功能可能是GBM患者生存的一个预测指标,表明它可以在住院康复期间用于帮助确定GBM患者的功能目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predicting medical prognosis in patients with glioblastoma during inpatient rehabilitation using bed mobility function.

Background: Determining appropriate suitability and goals for inpatient rehabilitation of patients with glioblastoma, isocitrate dehydrogenase-wildtype (GBM) requires real-time prognostic information. Functional measures, such as bed mobility, are standardized scores that can be assessed by members of the care team at the bedside and may aid medical prognostication.

Objective: To analyze the association between bed mobility function during inpatient rehabilitation and 6-month survival post rehabilitation in people with GBM.

Design: Retrospective cohort study.

Setting: Academic inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF).

Patients: One hundred seventy patients with GBM admitted to an IRF over 4.5 years.

Interventions: Not applicable.

Main outcome measure: Survival 6 months post rehabilitation, regardless of disease progression or events.

Results: Univariate analyses showed admission (odds ratio [OR] = 1.63, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.23-2.20; p < .001), discharge (OR = 1.72, 95% CI 1.39-2.16; p <. 001) and gain in bed mobility (OR = 1.64, 95%CI 1.26-2.20; p < .001) were associated with survival. In multivariate analyses adjusting for demographic and clinic variables, admission (OR = 1.91, 95% CI 1.39-2.69; p < .001), discharge (OR = 1.72, 1.38-2.19; p < .001), and gain in bed mobility (OR = 1.62, 95% CI 1.20-2.22; p = .002) were each independently associated with survival. Bed mobility was also independently associated with survival compared to other standard functional independence measures collected in IRF at discharge (OR = 1.88, 95% CI 1.14-3.23; p = .017) and for gain (OR = 1.65, 95% CI 1.10-2.53; p = .018). There was a significant difference in survival between patients with admission bed mobility scores of ≤1 or ≥2 (HR = 3.68, p < .001), discharge scores of ≤1 or ≥2 (HR = 5.72, p<. 001), or a gain of ≤0 or ≥1 (HR = 3.13, p < .001).

Conclusions: Bed mobility function may serve as a predictor of survival in GBM, suggesting that it could be used during inpatient rehabilitation to help determine functional goals for patients with GBM.

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来源期刊
PM&R
PM&R REHABILITATION-SPORT SCIENCES
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.80%
发文量
187
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Topics covered include acute and chronic musculoskeletal disorders and pain, neurologic conditions involving the central and peripheral nervous systems, rehabilitation of impairments associated with disabilities in adults and children, and neurophysiology and electrodiagnosis. PM&R emphasizes principles of injury, function, and rehabilitation, and is designed to be relevant to practitioners and researchers in a variety of medical and surgical specialties and rehabilitation disciplines including allied health.
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