{"title":"AUNIP是泛癌预后和免疫学的候选标志物。","authors":"Xiaorong Guo, Ting Liu, Nan Li, Li Jin","doi":"10.1007/s13205-025-04294-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>AUNIP (Aurora kinase A[Aurora-A] and ninein-interacting protein), is a key factor regulating the end-state of DNA cleavage. It has been reported that AUNIP affects the progression of some tumors; however, the molecular functions involved in AUNIP remain unknown. We employed some databases, such as TCGA, GTEx, TIMER, GEPIA2, cBioportal, and GSCALite, to study AUNIP gene expression, prognosis, gene variation, and drug sensitivity. The relationship between AUNIP and clinicopathological information was explored using Wilcoxon test. The association between AUNIP and TMB, MSI, immunocyte infiltration, and immune checkpoints were analyzed using Spearman correlation analysis. We employed GSEA to research the functional mechanisms involved in AUNIP for pan-cancer. Moreover, we conducted immunohistochemistry (IHC) to investigate AUNIP difference expression between liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) and normal tissues. The Chisq test was used to study the correlation of AUNIP with clinical characteristics. AUNIP was highly expressed in majority of tumors and IHC analysis demonstrated that AUNIP expression was higher in LIHC than normal tissues. AUNIP overexpression had adverse outcomes in adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), brain lower grade glioma (LGG), LIHC, mesothelioma (MESO), and sarcoma (SARC). Furthermore, high AUNIP expression led to unfavorable prognosis in LIHC. AUNIP was associated with T stage, N stage, and clinicopathological analysis in several cancers and AUNIP expression had a correlation with histologic grade in LIHC by IHC. Mutation analysis showed that AUNIP was the highest frequency of genetic changes in cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL). AUNIP was negatively associated with 30 small-molecule drugs that inhibit tumor development. AUNIP expression had association with TMB, MSI, immune cell infiltration, and immune checkpoints for various tumors. GSEA results suggested that AUNIP mainly participated in the cell cycle, DNA replication, mismatch repair, and homologous recombination.Pan-cancer study considered AUNIP as a potential prognostic marker and high latent diagnostic biomarker.</p>","PeriodicalId":7067,"journal":{"name":"3 Biotech","volume":"15 6","pages":"177"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12085456/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"AUNIP was a candidate marker for prognosis and immunology in pan-cancer.\",\"authors\":\"Xiaorong Guo, Ting Liu, Nan Li, Li Jin\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13205-025-04294-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>AUNIP (Aurora kinase A[Aurora-A] and ninein-interacting protein), is a key factor regulating the end-state of DNA cleavage. It has been reported that AUNIP affects the progression of some tumors; however, the molecular functions involved in AUNIP remain unknown. We employed some databases, such as TCGA, GTEx, TIMER, GEPIA2, cBioportal, and GSCALite, to study AUNIP gene expression, prognosis, gene variation, and drug sensitivity. The relationship between AUNIP and clinicopathological information was explored using Wilcoxon test. The association between AUNIP and TMB, MSI, immunocyte infiltration, and immune checkpoints were analyzed using Spearman correlation analysis. We employed GSEA to research the functional mechanisms involved in AUNIP for pan-cancer. Moreover, we conducted immunohistochemistry (IHC) to investigate AUNIP difference expression between liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) and normal tissues. The Chisq test was used to study the correlation of AUNIP with clinical characteristics. AUNIP was highly expressed in majority of tumors and IHC analysis demonstrated that AUNIP expression was higher in LIHC than normal tissues. AUNIP overexpression had adverse outcomes in adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), brain lower grade glioma (LGG), LIHC, mesothelioma (MESO), and sarcoma (SARC). Furthermore, high AUNIP expression led to unfavorable prognosis in LIHC. AUNIP was associated with T stage, N stage, and clinicopathological analysis in several cancers and AUNIP expression had a correlation with histologic grade in LIHC by IHC. Mutation analysis showed that AUNIP was the highest frequency of genetic changes in cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL). AUNIP was negatively associated with 30 small-molecule drugs that inhibit tumor development. AUNIP expression had association with TMB, MSI, immune cell infiltration, and immune checkpoints for various tumors. GSEA results suggested that AUNIP mainly participated in the cell cycle, DNA replication, mismatch repair, and homologous recombination.Pan-cancer study considered AUNIP as a potential prognostic marker and high latent diagnostic biomarker.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7067,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"3 Biotech\",\"volume\":\"15 6\",\"pages\":\"177\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12085456/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"3 Biotech\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-025-04294-6\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/5/17 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"3 Biotech","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-025-04294-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/5/17 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
AUNIP was a candidate marker for prognosis and immunology in pan-cancer.
AUNIP (Aurora kinase A[Aurora-A] and ninein-interacting protein), is a key factor regulating the end-state of DNA cleavage. It has been reported that AUNIP affects the progression of some tumors; however, the molecular functions involved in AUNIP remain unknown. We employed some databases, such as TCGA, GTEx, TIMER, GEPIA2, cBioportal, and GSCALite, to study AUNIP gene expression, prognosis, gene variation, and drug sensitivity. The relationship between AUNIP and clinicopathological information was explored using Wilcoxon test. The association between AUNIP and TMB, MSI, immunocyte infiltration, and immune checkpoints were analyzed using Spearman correlation analysis. We employed GSEA to research the functional mechanisms involved in AUNIP for pan-cancer. Moreover, we conducted immunohistochemistry (IHC) to investigate AUNIP difference expression between liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) and normal tissues. The Chisq test was used to study the correlation of AUNIP with clinical characteristics. AUNIP was highly expressed in majority of tumors and IHC analysis demonstrated that AUNIP expression was higher in LIHC than normal tissues. AUNIP overexpression had adverse outcomes in adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), brain lower grade glioma (LGG), LIHC, mesothelioma (MESO), and sarcoma (SARC). Furthermore, high AUNIP expression led to unfavorable prognosis in LIHC. AUNIP was associated with T stage, N stage, and clinicopathological analysis in several cancers and AUNIP expression had a correlation with histologic grade in LIHC by IHC. Mutation analysis showed that AUNIP was the highest frequency of genetic changes in cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL). AUNIP was negatively associated with 30 small-molecule drugs that inhibit tumor development. AUNIP expression had association with TMB, MSI, immune cell infiltration, and immune checkpoints for various tumors. GSEA results suggested that AUNIP mainly participated in the cell cycle, DNA replication, mismatch repair, and homologous recombination.Pan-cancer study considered AUNIP as a potential prognostic marker and high latent diagnostic biomarker.
3 BiotechAgricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
314
期刊介绍:
3 Biotech publishes the results of the latest research related to the study and application of biotechnology to:
- Medicine and Biomedical Sciences
- Agriculture
- The Environment
The focus on these three technology sectors recognizes that complete Biotechnology applications often require a combination of techniques. 3 Biotech not only presents the latest developments in biotechnology but also addresses the problems and benefits of integrating a variety of techniques for a particular application. 3 Biotech will appeal to scientists and engineers in both academia and industry focused on the safe and efficient application of Biotechnology to Medicine, Agriculture and the Environment.