临床心脏病学进展2024:关键临床试验综述

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Patrick Savage, Michael Campbell, Meadhbh Hogg, Daniel McElhatton, Ian Menown
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2024年,临床心脏病学领域的众多关键临床试验已经发表或在主要国际会议上发表。本综述旨在整理和总结这些试验,并反思其临床背景。方法:作者评估了2024年期间在主要心脏病学会议上发表的所有临床试验,重点关注将影响和/或改变当前临床实践的临床试验。我们回顾了在所有主要国际会议上发表的临床试验,包括美国心脏病学会(ACC)、欧洲经皮心血管介入协会(EuroPCR)、欧洲心脏病学会(ESC)、经导管心血管治疗学(TCT)、美国心脏协会(AHA)、欧洲心律协会(EHRA)、心血管血管造影和干预学会(SCAI)、心脏峰会(TVT)和心血管研究技术(CRT)。被认为在临床心脏病学领域具有最高影响和/或广泛相关性的试验,对临床实践具有很高的改变或影响的可能性被纳入。结果:在临床心脏病学的范围内确定了90多个关键的心脏病学临床试验。本文回顾了经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的重要进展,包括新的ESC指南和冠状动脉生理学(FAVOR III)、药物包被球囊(REGCAGE-FREE、AGENT-IDE)、休克和急性冠状动脉综合征(SENIOR-RITA、DanGer-Shock)领域的几项关键试验。结构试验包括经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR)从早期TAVR、TAVR- unload和NOTION 3的重大更新,以及三尖瓣(TRISCEND II)和二尖瓣介入(MATTERHORN)的开创性试验。预防心脏病学的关键更新包括脂蛋白(a)药物治疗、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)胆固醇降低和高血压管理(BPROAD、BedMed、KRAKEN)的新数据,以及心力衰竭(SUMMIT、FINEARTS)、肥厚性心肌病(SEQUOIA-HCM)和心脏淀粉样蛋白(heliosb)的几项关键试验。结论:这篇综述简要总结了过去一年中发表或提出的关键临床心脏病学试验,应该引起心脏病学领域的临床医生和研究人员的兴趣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advances in Clinical Cardiology 2024: A Summary of Key Clinical Trials.

Introduction: In 2024, numerous key clinical trials in the field of clinical cardiology have been published or presented at major international conferences. This review seeks to collate and summarise these trials and reflect on their clinical context.

Methods: The authors evaluated all clinical trials presented at major cardiology conferences during 2024 with a focus on clinical trials which would influence and/or change current clinical practice. We reviewed clinical trials presented at all major international conferences including the American College of Cardiology (ACC), European Association for Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (EuroPCR), European Society of Cardiology (ESC), Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT), American Heart Association (AHA), European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA), Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions (SCAI), TVT-The Heart Summit (TVT) and Cardiovascular Research Technologies (CRT). Trials considered to have highest impact and/or broad relevance across the field of clinical cardiology, with a high likelihood to change or impact upon clinical practice were included.

Results: Over 90 key cardiology clinical trials were identified across the spectrum of clinical cardiology. Important updates in percutaneous coronary intervention were reviewed including new ESC guidance and several key trials in the field of coronary physiology (FAVOR III), drug-coated balloons (REGCAGE-FREE, AGENT-IDE), shock, and acute coronary syndromes (SENIOR-RITA, DanGer-Shock). Structural trials included major updates in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) from EARLY-TAVR, TAVR-UNLOAD and NOTION 3, as well as seminal trials in tricuspid (TRISCEND II) and mitral intervention (MATTERHORN). Key updates in preventative cardiology included new data in lipoprotein (a) pharmacotherapy, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol reduction and hypertension management (BPROAD, BedMed, KRAKEN), as well as several key trials in heart failure (SUMMIT, FINEARTS) hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (SEQUOIA-HCM) and cardiac amyloid (HELIOS-B).

Conclusion: The review presents a concise summary of the key clinical cardiology trials published or presented during the past year and should be of interest to clinicians and researchers in the field of cardiology.

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来源期刊
Advances in Therapy
Advances in Therapy 医学-药学
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
353
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Therapy is an international, peer reviewed, rapid-publication (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance) journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of therapeutics and interventions (including devices) across all therapeutic areas. Studies relating to diagnostics and diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health, epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, communications and letters. The journal is read by a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world. Advances in Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of all scientifically and ethically sound research.
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