用于废水处理的生物废物衍生碳：一种可持续和具有成本效益的方法

IF 3.5 4区工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS

Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI:10.1007/s13399-024-06198-6

Suresh Sagadevan, Is Fatimah, Maghimaa Mathanmohun, J. Anita Lett, Mohammed A. Al-Anber

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引用次数: 0

摘要

清洁水的短缺日益加剧，需要可持续的废水处理。传统的吸附剂，如活性炭，来源于化石燃料，有许多环境和经济方面的挑战。由于其可持续性和经济可行性，生物废物衍生的碳材料已成为最佳替代品。本文探讨了各种生物废弃物（农业废弃物、食物残渣和畜禽粪便）作为碳基吸附剂前体的重要功能，并对水热炭化和热解等转化技术进行了研究。对比研究表明，生物垃圾衍生炭具有传统活性炭优良的吸附性能，具有诸多优势。通过将生物废物产生的碳与其他处理方法相结合，可以开发出可持续的方法，以实现更清洁的未来。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Biowaste-derived carbon for wastewater treatment: A sustainable and cost-effective approach

The shortage of clean water has been increasing which necessitates the sustainable wastewater treatment. Traditional adsorbents like activated carbon, derived from fossil fuels, have many environmental and economic challenges. Biowaste-derived carbon materials have been the best alternative due to their sustainability and economic viability. This review explores the vital function of various biowastes (agricultural wastes, food scraps, and livestock manure) as precursors for carbon-based adsorbents and also investigates the conversion techniques such as hydrothermal carbonization and pyrolysis. Comparative studies demonstrate that biowaste-derived carbon shows excellent adsorption properties of traditional activated carbon, with many advantages. By integrating biowaste-derived carbon with other treatment methods, and sustainable methods can be developed for a cleaner future.

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来源期刊

Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

CiteScore

7.00

自引率

15.00%

发文量

1358

期刊介绍： Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery presents articles and information on research, development and applications in thermo-chemical conversion; physico-chemical conversion and bio-chemical conversion, including all necessary steps for the provision and preparation of the biomass as well as all possible downstream processing steps for the environmentally sound and economically viable provision of energy and chemical products.