金属对间充质干细胞干性影响的研究进展

IF 4.2 3区 医学 Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Roya Valizadeh, Halimeh Amirazad, Tahura Fayeghi, Hanieh Mousazadeh, Nosratollah Zarghami, Abbas Ebrahimi-Kalan, Effat Alizadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

金属基设备在植入体内后可能会腐蚀、降解或释放金属离子和碎片,对宿主器官/组织产生影响。金属植入物的生物相容性已经在使用多种细胞类型的各种研究中进行了研究。间充质干细胞(MSCs)是评估金属基骨科植入物的细胞相容性更相关的细胞,因为它们是骨再生所必需的细胞,也是再生医学中有前途的细胞群。在这方面,MSCs的干性保存是机体自身修复过程和更新/补偿方法成功的关键特性。一般来说,MSCs在细胞-金属界面的粘附、活力和功能直接依赖于组成元素的金属合金,再加上考虑相容性,可以保证植入物的成功。本文综述了骨科金属材料对金属界面间充质干细胞生物相容性和干性的影响。此外,在体内,研究了宿主对金属植入物的反应。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An update on the effect of metals on stemness properties of mesenchymal stem cells

The metal-based devices may corrode, degrade, or release metal ions and fragments after being implanted in the body, exhibiting their own consequences on hosting organs/tissues. The biocompatibility of metal implants has been investigated in various studies using a number of cell types. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are more relevant cells than others for evaluating the cytocompatibility of metal-based orthopedic implants because they are essential cells for bone regeneration and a promising cell population in regenerative medicine. In this regard, stemness preservation of MSCs is a key property in both body’s own repair process and success of renewing/compensating approaches. In general, MSCs adhesion, viability, and function at the cell–metal interface is directly dependent on the metal alloys composing elements, which, along with consideration of compatibility, could guarantee the success of implants. This review scrutinizes the effects of orthopedic metal materials on the biocompatibility and stemness of MSCs at metal interface. Additionally, in vivo, host responses to metal implants are investigated.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 工程技术-材料科学:生物材料
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
73
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine publishes refereed papers providing significant progress in the application of biomaterials and tissue engineering constructs as medical or dental implants, prostheses and devices. Coverage spans a wide range of topics from basic science to clinical applications, around the theme of materials in medicine and dentistry. The central element is the development of synthetic and natural materials used in orthopaedic, maxillofacial, cardiovascular, neurological, ophthalmic and dental applications. Special biomedical topics include biomaterial synthesis and characterisation, biocompatibility studies, nanomedicine, tissue engineering constructs and cell substrates, regenerative medicine, computer modelling and other advanced experimental methodologies.
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