矿区恢复30多年的声景观与植被结构评价

IF 3.6 2区农林科学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Land Degradation & Development Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI:10.1002/ldr.5656

Bruna Marcela Teixeira de Andrade, Juliana Carneiro de Lacerda, Barbara Lins Caldas de Moraes, Antônio Robério Freire-Filho, e Bruna Bezerra

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引用次数: 0

摘要

采矿引起城市和自然生态系统的重大变化，使土地恢复成为采矿过程中和矿山关闭后的必要步骤。本文对近30年来封闭矿区的声景观和植被结构进行了研究。我们发现，不同时期重新造林的地区不同，较老的地区植被密度和生物密度更高，包括濒危物种，如濒临灭绝的金发卷尾猴（Sapajus flavius）的记录。由于其保护价值，我们敦促决策者在重新利用矿区时考虑将研究地点转变为保护区。

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Assessing the Acoustic Landscape and Vegetational Structure of a Mining Area Undergoing Restoration for Over 30 Years

Mining causes substantial changes in urban and natural ecosystems, making land restoration an essential step along the mining process and after mine closure. Here, we elucidate the soundscape and vegetation structure of a recently closed mine site under restoration over the past 30 years. We found that areas reforested at different periods differed, with older areas presenting greater vegetation density and biophony—including records of threatened species such as the Endangered blonde capuchin monkeys (Sapajus flavius). Due to its conservation value, we urge decision-makers to consider transforming the study site into a protected area when repurposing the mine site.

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来源期刊

Land Degradation & Development 农林科学-环境科学

CiteScore

7.70

自引率

8.50%

发文量

379

审稿时长

5.5 months

期刊介绍： Land Degradation & Development is an international journal which seeks to promote rational study of the recognition, monitoring, control and rehabilitation of degradation in terrestrial environments. The journal focuses on: - what land degradation is; - what causes land degradation; - the impacts of land degradation - the scale of land degradation; - the history, current status or future trends of land degradation; - avoidance, mitigation and control of land degradation; - remedial actions to rehabilitate or restore degraded land; - sustainable land management.