Youcheng Feng , Chunhui Zhou , Nan Zhang , Hao Chai , Rongmei Zhang , Jinsong Hu , Zhentao Liu , Xilong Wang
{"title":"设计胺功能化枝状介孔二氧化硅纳米球的尺寸以增强甲酸脱氢","authors":"Youcheng Feng , Chunhui Zhou , Nan Zhang , Hao Chai , Rongmei Zhang , Jinsong Hu , Zhentao Liu , Xilong Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.micromeso.2025.113699","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, by regulating the molar ratios of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)/sodium salicylate (NaSal) (0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0), a series of dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres (DMSNs) supports with different particle sizes (denoted as DMSNs-x, and x means the different molar ratios of CTAB/NaSal) could be prepared accordingly. Then, Pd nanoparticles (NPs) supported on the amine-functionalized DMSNs-x (Pd/DMSNs-x-NH<sub>2</sub>) have been assembled by the surface amine-functionalization and chemical co-reduction strategy successfully. The different particle sizes of the supports for the resulting Pd/DMSNs-x-NH<sub>2</sub> catalysts greatly influence the formic acid dehydrogenation (FAD) activities since they could affect active Pd particle size and mass transfer of the corresponding catalytic reactions. The optimized Pd/DMSNs-1.0-NH<sub>2</sub> catalyst reveals a remarkable catalytic activity of hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>) generation over FAD, giving an initial turnover frequency (TOF) value of 473.8 h<sup>−1</sup>, and 100 % FA conversion and H<sub>2</sub> selectivity with the additive of sodium formate (SF) at 303 K. The distinct catalytic performance of Pd/DMSNs-1.0-NH<sub>2</sub> could be attributed to the dendritic center-radial 3D pore channels with the high surface area, the notable pore volume, and the relatively concentrative pore size distribution for the modulated mass transfer, ultrasmall size (1.6 nm) with high dispersion of Pd NPs as the catalytically active sites, and the suitable metal-support interaction (MSI) between the introduced Pd NPs and DMSNs-1.0-NH<sub>2</sub> support. This work offers new insight into the regulation of the supports over silica-supported Pd-based catalysts for enhanced FAD application.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":392,"journal":{"name":"Microporous and Mesoporous Materials","volume":"395 ","pages":"Article 113699"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Engineering the size of amine-functionalized dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres for enhanced formic acid dehydrogenation\",\"authors\":\"Youcheng Feng , Chunhui Zhou , Nan Zhang , Hao Chai , Rongmei Zhang , Jinsong Hu , Zhentao Liu , Xilong Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.micromeso.2025.113699\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In this paper, by regulating the molar ratios of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)/sodium salicylate (NaSal) (0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0), a series of dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres (DMSNs) supports with different particle sizes (denoted as DMSNs-x, and x means the different molar ratios of CTAB/NaSal) could be prepared accordingly. Then, Pd nanoparticles (NPs) supported on the amine-functionalized DMSNs-x (Pd/DMSNs-x-NH<sub>2</sub>) have been assembled by the surface amine-functionalization and chemical co-reduction strategy successfully. The different particle sizes of the supports for the resulting Pd/DMSNs-x-NH<sub>2</sub> catalysts greatly influence the formic acid dehydrogenation (FAD) activities since they could affect active Pd particle size and mass transfer of the corresponding catalytic reactions. The optimized Pd/DMSNs-1.0-NH<sub>2</sub> catalyst reveals a remarkable catalytic activity of hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>) generation over FAD, giving an initial turnover frequency (TOF) value of 473.8 h<sup>−1</sup>, and 100 % FA conversion and H<sub>2</sub> selectivity with the additive of sodium formate (SF) at 303 K. The distinct catalytic performance of Pd/DMSNs-1.0-NH<sub>2</sub> could be attributed to the dendritic center-radial 3D pore channels with the high surface area, the notable pore volume, and the relatively concentrative pore size distribution for the modulated mass transfer, ultrasmall size (1.6 nm) with high dispersion of Pd NPs as the catalytically active sites, and the suitable metal-support interaction (MSI) between the introduced Pd NPs and DMSNs-1.0-NH<sub>2</sub> support. This work offers new insight into the regulation of the supports over silica-supported Pd-based catalysts for enhanced FAD application.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":392,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Microporous and Mesoporous Materials\",\"volume\":\"395 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113699\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Microporous and Mesoporous Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1387181125002136\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Microporous and Mesoporous Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1387181125002136","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Engineering the size of amine-functionalized dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres for enhanced formic acid dehydrogenation
In this paper, by regulating the molar ratios of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)/sodium salicylate (NaSal) (0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0), a series of dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres (DMSNs) supports with different particle sizes (denoted as DMSNs-x, and x means the different molar ratios of CTAB/NaSal) could be prepared accordingly. Then, Pd nanoparticles (NPs) supported on the amine-functionalized DMSNs-x (Pd/DMSNs-x-NH2) have been assembled by the surface amine-functionalization and chemical co-reduction strategy successfully. The different particle sizes of the supports for the resulting Pd/DMSNs-x-NH2 catalysts greatly influence the formic acid dehydrogenation (FAD) activities since they could affect active Pd particle size and mass transfer of the corresponding catalytic reactions. The optimized Pd/DMSNs-1.0-NH2 catalyst reveals a remarkable catalytic activity of hydrogen (H2) generation over FAD, giving an initial turnover frequency (TOF) value of 473.8 h−1, and 100 % FA conversion and H2 selectivity with the additive of sodium formate (SF) at 303 K. The distinct catalytic performance of Pd/DMSNs-1.0-NH2 could be attributed to the dendritic center-radial 3D pore channels with the high surface area, the notable pore volume, and the relatively concentrative pore size distribution for the modulated mass transfer, ultrasmall size (1.6 nm) with high dispersion of Pd NPs as the catalytically active sites, and the suitable metal-support interaction (MSI) between the introduced Pd NPs and DMSNs-1.0-NH2 support. This work offers new insight into the regulation of the supports over silica-supported Pd-based catalysts for enhanced FAD application.
期刊介绍:
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials covers novel and significant aspects of porous solids classified as either microporous (pore size up to 2 nm) or mesoporous (pore size 2 to 50 nm). The porosity should have a specific impact on the material properties or application. Typical examples are zeolites and zeolite-like materials, pillared materials, clathrasils and clathrates, carbon molecular sieves, ordered mesoporous materials, organic/inorganic porous hybrid materials, or porous metal oxides. Both natural and synthetic porous materials are within the scope of the journal.
Topics which are particularly of interest include:
All aspects of natural microporous and mesoporous solids
The synthesis of crystalline or amorphous porous materials
The physico-chemical characterization of microporous and mesoporous solids, especially spectroscopic and microscopic
The modification of microporous and mesoporous solids, for example by ion exchange or solid-state reactions
All topics related to diffusion of mobile species in the pores of microporous and mesoporous materials
Adsorption (and other separation techniques) using microporous or mesoporous adsorbents
Catalysis by microporous and mesoporous materials
Host/guest interactions
Theoretical chemistry and modelling of host/guest interactions
All topics related to the application of microporous and mesoporous materials in industrial catalysis, separation technology, environmental protection, electrochemistry, membranes, sensors, optical devices, etc.