不同Bi2O3含量对Bi2O3- b2o3 - sio2 - na2o玻璃体系物理、机械、结构和γ射线屏蔽性能的影响

IF 2.6 3区 工程技术 Q1 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Aljawhara H. Almuqrin , M.I. Sayyed , Ashok Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究评估了不同Bi2O3含量对Bi2O3- b2o3 - sio2 - na2o玻璃体系的影响,其中Bi2O3的加入提高了密度(ρ)和摩尔体积(Vm)。弹性模量随Vm的增大而减小。XRD光谱证实了其无定形性质。红外光谱(FTIR)和拉曼光谱(Raman spectroscopy)表明,随着Bi2O3浓度的增加,材料的振动带发生了变化,峰值强度增加。它表示由于Bi-O键的形成和非桥接氧(NBOs)的增加而引起的结构改变。研究了在0.015 MeV ~ 15 MeV范围内的辐射屏蔽性能。在0.015 MeV下,线性衰减系数(LAC)在5.851 cm−1(游离Bi2O3玻璃)和210.436 cm−1(含15 mol% Bi2O3玻璃)之间变化。在LAC中掺入Bi2O3,增强了玻璃的屏蔽能力。半值层(HVL)受Bi2O3含量的影响,在0.015 MeV时,由于添加15 mol% Bi2O3, HVL从0.118 cm降低到0.0034 cm。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of varying Bi2O3 content on physical, mechanical, structural and gamma ray shielding properties of Bi2O3-B2O3-SiO2-Na2O glass system
The study evaluates varying Bi2O3 content's impact on the Bi2O3-B2O3-SiO2-Na2O glass system, where by Bi2O3 addition enhances the density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm). The elastic moduli decrease due to the increase in Vm. XRD spectroscopy confirms the amorphous nature. FTIR and Raman spectroscopy indicate shifts in vibrational bands and heightened peak intensities associated with Bi2O3 concentration. It signifies structural alterations owing to Bi-O bond formation and an increase in non-bridging oxygens (NBOs). The radiation shielding properties were investigated from 0.015 MeV to 15 MeV. The linear attenuation coefficient (LAC) at 0.015 MeV varied between 5.851 cm−1 (for the free Bi2O3 glass) and 210.436 cm−1 for the glass with 15 mol% Bi2O3. The LAC showed Bi2O3 incorporation to enhance the glasses' shielding ability. The half value layer (HVL) is affected by the Bi2O3 content, where the HVL at 0.015 MeV reduces from 0.118 to 0.0034 cm due to the addition of 15 mol% Bi2O3.
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来源期刊
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Nuclear Engineering and Technology 工程技术-核科学技术
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
431
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Nuclear Engineering and Technology (NET), an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society (KNS), publishes peer-reviewed papers on original research, ideas and developments in all areas of the field of nuclear science and technology. NET bimonthly publishes original articles, reviews, and technical notes. The journal is listed in the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) of Thomson Reuters. NET covers all fields for peaceful utilization of nuclear energy and radiation as follows: 1) Reactor Physics 2) Thermal Hydraulics 3) Nuclear Safety 4) Nuclear I&C 5) Nuclear Physics, Fusion, and Laser Technology 6) Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Radioactive Waste Management 7) Nuclear Fuel and Reactor Materials 8) Radiation Application 9) Radiation Protection 10) Nuclear Structural Analysis and Plant Management & Maintenance 11) Nuclear Policy, Economics, and Human Resource Development
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