{"title":"通过细胞外囊泡表面等离子体共振检测推进癌症诊断","authors":"Ziyang Zhou, Qiaoqiao Tang, Bo Yao, Guangzhong Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.trac.2025.118298","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cancer remains a leading cause of death worldwide, making early diagnosis and continuous monitoring essential for improving patient survival rates. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale particles secreted by cells, carrying biomolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids that reflect the physiological state of their cells of origin. Due to their specificity and presence in bodily fluids, EVs have emerged as valuable biomarkers for cancer diagnosis. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-based biosensors offer a label-free, real-time, and highly sensitive platform for measuring biomarkers, positioning them as promising tools for early cancer detection, treatment monitoring, and prognosis assessment. This review discusses the development and design strategies of SPR-based biosensors, particular for EV detection, and explores the potential role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing their performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":439,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Analytical Chemistry","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 118298"},"PeriodicalIF":11.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Advancing cancer diagnosis through surface plasmon resonance detection of extracellular vesicles\",\"authors\":\"Ziyang Zhou, Qiaoqiao Tang, Bo Yao, Guangzhong Ma\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.trac.2025.118298\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Cancer remains a leading cause of death worldwide, making early diagnosis and continuous monitoring essential for improving patient survival rates. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale particles secreted by cells, carrying biomolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids that reflect the physiological state of their cells of origin. Due to their specificity and presence in bodily fluids, EVs have emerged as valuable biomarkers for cancer diagnosis. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-based biosensors offer a label-free, real-time, and highly sensitive platform for measuring biomarkers, positioning them as promising tools for early cancer detection, treatment monitoring, and prognosis assessment. This review discusses the development and design strategies of SPR-based biosensors, particular for EV detection, and explores the potential role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing their performance.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":439,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Trends in Analytical Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"191 \",\"pages\":\"Article 118298\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Trends in Analytical Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165993625001669\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Trends in Analytical Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165993625001669","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Advancing cancer diagnosis through surface plasmon resonance detection of extracellular vesicles
Cancer remains a leading cause of death worldwide, making early diagnosis and continuous monitoring essential for improving patient survival rates. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale particles secreted by cells, carrying biomolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids that reflect the physiological state of their cells of origin. Due to their specificity and presence in bodily fluids, EVs have emerged as valuable biomarkers for cancer diagnosis. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-based biosensors offer a label-free, real-time, and highly sensitive platform for measuring biomarkers, positioning them as promising tools for early cancer detection, treatment monitoring, and prognosis assessment. This review discusses the development and design strategies of SPR-based biosensors, particular for EV detection, and explores the potential role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing their performance.
期刊介绍:
TrAC publishes succinct and critical overviews of recent advancements in analytical chemistry, designed to assist analytical chemists and other users of analytical techniques. These reviews offer excellent, up-to-date, and timely coverage of various topics within analytical chemistry. Encompassing areas such as analytical instrumentation, biomedical analysis, biomolecular analysis, biosensors, chemical analysis, chemometrics, clinical chemistry, drug discovery, environmental analysis and monitoring, food analysis, forensic science, laboratory automation, materials science, metabolomics, pesticide-residue analysis, pharmaceutical analysis, proteomics, surface science, and water analysis and monitoring, these critical reviews provide comprehensive insights for practitioners in the field.