Luis Enrique Flores-Egocheaga, Eloy Puente De La Vega-Cáceres, Álvaro Bellido-Caparó
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[Unusual etiology of lower digestive bleeding in a patient with constipation].
The stercoral colitis is an inflammatory caused by fecal impactation. The etiology is poorly managed chronic constipation in specific risk groups. Patients usually present with abdominal pain, abdominal distension, and fever; in severe cases, peritoneal signs, shock or multiorgan failure may occur. It is important to have a high index of suspicion and request an abdominal CT scan with contrast. Treatment is conservative in the absence of peritoneal signs or hemodynamic instability; otherwise, management is surgical. We present the case of an 86-year-old male with a history of ischemic stroke, dysmobility and chronic constipation that presented with hematochezia. The imaging study showed thickening of the wall of the distal sigmoid colon and rectum, as well as feces inside. The endoscopic study revealed ulcers in the rectum and the recto-sigmoid junction. Conservative treatment with enemas and laxatives was indicated, with favorable clinical evolution.
期刊介绍:
La REVISTA DE GASTROENTEROLOGíA DEL PERÚ, es la publicación oficial de la Sociedad de Gastroenterología del Perú que publica artículos originales, artículos de revisión, reporte de casos, cartas e información general de la especialidad; dirigido a los profesionales de la salud con especial interés en la gastroenterología. La Revista de Gastroenterología del Perú es una publicación de periodicidad trimestral y tiene como objetivo la publicación de artículos científicos inéditos en el campo de la gastroenterología, proporcionando información actualizada y relevante de la especialidad y áreas afines. La Revista de Gastroenterología del Perú publica artículos en dos idiomas, español e inglés, a texto completo en la versión impresa yelectrónica. Los artículos científicos son sometidos a revisores o árbitros nacionales e internacionales, especialistas que opinan bajo la modalidad de doble ciego y de manera anónima sobre la calidad y validez de los mismos. El número de revisores depende del tipo de artículo, dos revisores como mínimo para artículos originales y uno como mínimo para otros tipos de artículos.