[阴囊多发性神经鞘瘤1例]。

Q4 Medicine
Urologiia Pub Date : 2025-05-01
S Boshchenko V, M Mikhailovskiy D, V Krakhmal N, V Vtorushin S
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神经鞘瘤是一种起源于周围神经鞘的良性肿瘤,由高度分化的雪旺细胞组成,在生理条件下,雪旺细胞产生神经纤维的必需成分髓磷脂。肿瘤常定位于神经供应发达且丰富的区域,如头部、颈部、四肢,较少发生于胸部、纵隔、腹膜后、肾上腺、胃肠道器官,也有见于阴茎和外阴的神经鞘瘤病例。在临床实践中,阴囊的睾丸外神经鞘瘤极为罕见,在分析文献资料时,只发现了孤立观察的描述。阴囊神经鞘瘤通常与全身性病理有关- 2型神经纤维瘤病或神经鞘瘤病,孤立的肿瘤发展被认为是一个例外事件。在这篇文章中,我们提出了一个临床病例的描述,多发大阴囊神经鞘瘤在一个45岁的男性接受手术治疗,并于2011年切除肿瘤。2011-2024年期间,患者无复发,生活质量高,预后良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Multiple schwannoma of the scrotum: a clinical case].

Schwannoma is a benign tumor arising from the peripheral nerve sheaths and consisting of highly differentiated Schwann cells, which under physiological conditions produce the essential component of nerve fibers myelin. Frequent localization of neoplasms are areas with developed and abundant nerve supply - the head, neck, limbs, less often its occur in the chest, mediastinum, retroperitoneum, adrenal glands, organs of the gastrointestinal tract, cases of schwannoma of the penis and vulva are also described. In clinical practice, extratesticular schwannoma of the scrotum is extremely rare, when analyzing literary sources, descriptions of only isolated observations were found. Scrotal schwannoma is often associated with systemic pathology - neurofibromatosis type 2 or schwannomatosis, isolated development of the tumor is rather considered an exceptional event. In this article, we present a description of a clinical case of multiple large scrotal schwannoma in a 45-year-old man who underwent surgical treatment with excision of the tumor in 2011. During the period 2011-2024, the patient had no relapse of the disease, the quality of life was high and the prognosis was favorable.

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来源期刊
Urologiia
Urologiia Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
160
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