手术机器人在性别确认手术中的作用:范围审查。

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Therapeutic Advances in Urology Pub Date : 2025-05-14 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/17562872251336639
Karen M Doersch, Lily Kong, Christodoulos Kaoutzanis, Ty Higuchi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:性别确认手术是一个不断发展的领域,以解决性别焦虑症,这是一个越来越多的认识条件。手术机器人是执行一些性别确认程序的优秀工具,已广泛用于女性化和男性化手术。目的:综述手术机器人在性别确认手术中的应用。设计:这是一个范围审查。方法:作者通过PubMed和谷歌Scholar进行文献检索。结果:该机器人在骨盆内的操作能力使其成为进行阴道切除术、子宫切除术和阴道成形术的良好平台。在性别确认手术中,各种各样的移植物和皮瓣都适合机器人的使用。最后,许多修正可以通过机器人方法进行,而不管患者的主要手术的方法。结论:手术机器人是进行性别确认手术的有效工具,包括原发性手术和改型手术。未来的研究将继续确定机器人在性别确认手术中的角色,改善结果,并开发新的技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of the surgical robot in gender-affirming surgery: a scoping review.

Background: Gender-affirming surgery is a growing field to address gender dysphoria, which is an increasingly recognized condition. The surgical robot is an excellent tool for performing some gender-affirming procedures and has been utilized extensively in both feminizing and masculinizing surgery.

Objectives: To provide an overview for the use of the surgical robot in gender-affirming surgeries.

Design: This is a scoping review.

Methods: A literature search was conducted by the authors via PubMed and Google Scholar.

Results: The ability of the robot to operate within the pelvis makes it an excellent platform for performing colpectomy with colpocleisis, hysterectomy, and vaginoplasty. A variety of grafts and flaps are amenable to robotic employment in the setting of gender-affirming surgeries. Finally, many revisions can be performed via the robotic approach, regardless of the approach of a patient's primary surgery.

Conclusion: The surgical robot is a useful tool for performing gender-affirming surgeries, including primary surgeries and revisions. Future research will continue to define roles for the robot in the setting of gender-affirming surgery, improve outcomes, and develop novel techniques.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Urology delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies across all areas of urology. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at clinicians and researchers in urology, providing a forum in print and online for publishing the highest quality articles in this area. The editors welcome articles of current interest across all areas of urology, including treatment of urological disorders, with a focus on emerging pharmacological therapies.
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