网膜、卵巢化疗反应评分和CA125在预测输卵管卵巢高级别浆液性癌/原发性腹膜癌接受新辅助化疗患者生存中的预后作用

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Indian journal of cancer Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-16 DOI:10.4103/ijc.ijc_894_21
Ramya D Ravi, Kiran A Kulkarni, Geeta Acharya, Premalatha Siddharta, Gayatri Ravikumar, Vishakha C Bidkar, D Mohanapriya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价大网膜和卵巢化疗反应评分(CRS)和CA125在输卵管卵巢高级别浆液性癌(HGSC)/原发性腹膜癌(PPC)接受新辅助化疗(NACT)患者预后中的作用。此外,研究大网膜CRS与化疗耐药的相关性。方法:回顾性分析2012年1月至2020年5月期间输卵管卵巢HGSC/PPC患者接受NACT后进行间歇减体积手术(IDS)的记录。患者的网膜和卵巢组织的载玻片由训练有素的病理学家检索和审查。分析时,将CRS 1和CRS 2合并,与CRS 3进行比较。结果:共纳入44例患者,平均年龄54岁。其中,29.5%、38.6%、31.8%的患者网膜标本的CRS分别为1、2、3,卵巢标本的CRS分别为31.8%、43.2%、25%。中位PFS和OS显著优于网膜CRS 3 (P = < 0.0001和P = < 0.00065)。卵巢CRS为1、2或3的患者中位OS无显著差异(P = 0.057);然而,CRS为3的卵巢组织患者的中位PFS明显更好(P = 0.036)。网膜CRS 3组患者的铂耐药性显著降低(P = 0.001)。在单因素和多因素分析中,NACT后CA125值与PFS均有显著相关性。CA125与网膜CRS的相关性无统计学意义。结论:大网膜CRS对输卵管卵巢HGSC/PPC接受NACT治疗的患者具有预后意义,并与PFS和OS显著相关。卵巢CRS仅与PFS显著相关。NACT后CA125值与PFS有显著相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The prognostic role of omental, ovarian chemotherapy response score and CA125 in predicting survival in patients with tubo-ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma/primary peritoneal carcinoma receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Objective: To assess the role of omental and ovarian chemotherapy response score (CRS) and CA125 as a predictor of prognosis in patients with tubo-ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC)/primary peritoneal carcinoma (PPC) receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). In addition, to study the correlation of omental CRS with chemoresistance.

Methods: A retrospective record review of patients with tubo-ovarian HGSC/PPC receiving NACT followed by interval debulking surgery (IDS) between January 2012 and May 2020 was done. The slides of the omentum and ovarian tissue of the patients were retrieved and reviewed by a trained pathologist. During analysis, CRS 1 and CRS 2 were merged together for comparison against CRS 3.

Results: A total of 44 patients with a mean age of 54 years were included in the study. Among the patients, 29.5%, 38.6%, and 31.8% had a CRS of 1, 2, and 3, respectively, on the omental specimen and 31.8%, 43.2%, and 25% on the ovarian specimen. Median PFS and OS was significantly better with omental CRS 3 (P = < 0.0001 and P = < 0.00065). No significant difference in median OS of patients was noted with ovarian CRS 1, 2, or 3 (P = 0.057); however, the median PFS was significantly better in patients with CRS 3 on ovarian tissue (P = 0.036). Platinum resistance was significantly lower in patients with CRS 3 on omentum (P = 0.001). The value of CA125 post NACT had a significant association with PFS on both univariate and multivariate analyses. There was no statistically significant correlation between CA125 and omental CRS.

Conclusion: Omental CRS has a prognostic significance for patients with tubo-ovarian HGSC/PPC receiving NACT and correlates significantly with PFS and OS. Ovarian CRS correlates significantly only with PFS. Post NACT CA125 value had a significant association with PFS.

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来源期刊
Indian journal of cancer
Indian journal of cancer Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Cancer (ISSN 0019-509X), the show window of the progress of ontological sciences in India, was established in 1963. Indian Journal of Cancer is the first and only periodical serving the needs of all the specialties of oncology in India.
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