高速光纤光栅讯问系统的研制及金属嵌入式光纤高温传感器动态传感特性研究

IF 4.3 2区综合性期刊 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI:10.1109/JSEN.2025.3557464

Xuemei Pan;Chenghao Cui;Longnan Wang;Feng Zhou;Hongbo Liu;Dali Chen;Chao Zhang;Hengchang Nong;Yang Xiao;Jie Li;Xiangning Wei;Qingquan Liang;Wenjie Xu;Tao Li;Zeting Zhang;Jinlong Lu;Yongjie Ouyang;Zhenrong Zhang;Yunyi Liu;Yang Yu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了满足金属嵌入式光纤高温传感器高速问讯和动态性能测试的需求，本研究开发了一种基于高速扫描光源问讯方法和自适应寻峰算法的高速光纤光栅问讯系统（HS-FBG-IS）。采用激光加热动态校准技术，对不同封装材料和金属涂层厚度的传感器进行了动态响应校准和传感测试。实验结果表明，所提出的HS-FBG-IS实现了高达2 kHz的波长询问率和1 pm的分辨率，满足了发动机燃烧等快速变化环境等复杂动态温度场应用的高精度、高速询问要求。

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Development of a High-Speed FBG Interrogation System and Investigation of the Dynamic Sensing Characteristics of Metal-Embedded Fiber High-Temperature Sensors

To meet the requirements of high-speed interrogation and dynamic performance testing for metal-embedded fiber high-temperature sensors, this study developed a high-speed FBG interrogation system (HS-FBG-IS) based on a high-speed scanning light source interrogation method and an adaptive peak-finding algorithm. Using laser-heating dynamic calibration techniques, dynamic response calibration and sensing tests were performed on sensors with varying encapsulation materials and metallic coating thicknesses. Experimental results show that the proposed HS-FBG-IS achieves a wavelength Interrogation rate of up to 2 kHz and a resolution of 1 pm, meeting high-precision and high-speed interrogation requirements for complex dynamic temperature field applications, such as rapidly varying environments exemplified by engine combustion.

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来源期刊

IEEE Sensors Journal 工程技术-工程：电子与电气

CiteScore

7.70

自引率

14.00%

发文量

2058

审稿时长

5.2 months

期刊介绍： The fields of interest of the IEEE Sensors Journal are the theory, design , fabrication, manufacturing and applications of devices for sensing and transducing physical, chemical and biological phenomena, with emphasis on the electronics and physics aspect of sensors and integrated sensors-actuators. IEEE Sensors Journal deals with the following: -Sensor Phenomenology, Modelling, and Evaluation -Sensor Materials, Processing, and Fabrication -Chemical and Gas Sensors -Microfluidics and Biosensors -Optical Sensors -Physical Sensors: Temperature, Mechanical, Magnetic, and others -Acoustic and Ultrasonic Sensors -Sensor Packaging -Sensor Networks -Sensor Applications -Sensor Systems: Signals, Processing, and Interfaces -Actuators and Sensor Power Systems -Sensor Signal Processing for high precision and stability (amplification, filtering, linearization, modulation/demodulation) and under harsh conditions (EMC, radiation, humidity, temperature); energy consumption/harvesting -Sensor Data Processing (soft computing with sensor data, e.g., pattern recognition, machine learning, evolutionary computation; sensor data fusion, processing of wave e.g., electromagnetic and acoustic; and non-wave, e.g., chemical, gravity, particle, thermal, radiative and non-radiative sensor data, detection, estimation and classification based on sensor data) -Sensors in Industrial Practice