{"title":"碳税与旅游消费","authors":"Nguyen Doan , Canh Phuc Nguyen","doi":"10.1016/j.annals.2025.103974","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study explores the impact on tourism consumption of implementing a carbon tax. Employing a difference-in-differences model for a sample of 117 countries from 1995 to 2019, we find that a carbon tax has a significant negative effect on domestic tourism spending but a weak positive effect on outbound tourism spending. On average, implementing a carbon tax decreases domestic tourism spending by 12 %. In contrast, such an environmental policy increases outbound tourism. Interestingly, when considering the intermediary channels of income and price level, the mechanism analysis shows suggestive evidence that implementing a carbon tax increases the price level, which is then transmitted to decreased domestic tourism consumption but does not affect outbound tourism.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48452,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tourism Research","volume":"113 ","pages":"Article 103974"},"PeriodicalIF":10.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Carbon tax and tourism consumption\",\"authors\":\"Nguyen Doan , Canh Phuc Nguyen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.annals.2025.103974\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study explores the impact on tourism consumption of implementing a carbon tax. Employing a difference-in-differences model for a sample of 117 countries from 1995 to 2019, we find that a carbon tax has a significant negative effect on domestic tourism spending but a weak positive effect on outbound tourism spending. On average, implementing a carbon tax decreases domestic tourism spending by 12 %. In contrast, such an environmental policy increases outbound tourism. Interestingly, when considering the intermediary channels of income and price level, the mechanism analysis shows suggestive evidence that implementing a carbon tax increases the price level, which is then transmitted to decreased domestic tourism consumption but does not affect outbound tourism.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48452,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Tourism Research\",\"volume\":\"113 \",\"pages\":\"Article 103974\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":10.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Tourism Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"91\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160738325000805\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"管理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Tourism Research","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160738325000805","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
This study explores the impact on tourism consumption of implementing a carbon tax. Employing a difference-in-differences model for a sample of 117 countries from 1995 to 2019, we find that a carbon tax has a significant negative effect on domestic tourism spending but a weak positive effect on outbound tourism spending. On average, implementing a carbon tax decreases domestic tourism spending by 12 %. In contrast, such an environmental policy increases outbound tourism. Interestingly, when considering the intermediary channels of income and price level, the mechanism analysis shows suggestive evidence that implementing a carbon tax increases the price level, which is then transmitted to decreased domestic tourism consumption but does not affect outbound tourism.
期刊介绍:
The Annals of Tourism Research is a scholarly journal that focuses on academic perspectives related to tourism. The journal defines tourism as a global economic activity that involves travel behavior, management and marketing activities of service industries catering to consumer demand, the effects of tourism on communities, and policy and governance at local, national, and international levels. While the journal aims to strike a balance between theory and application, its primary focus is on developing theoretical constructs that bridge the gap between business and the social and behavioral sciences. The disciplinary areas covered in the journal include, but are not limited to, service industries management, marketing science, consumer marketing, decision-making and behavior, business ethics, economics and forecasting, environment, geography and development, education and knowledge development, political science and administration, consumer-focused psychology, and anthropology and sociology.