Jing Ma , Xieyu Lin , Yilin Wu , Xinlu Li , Shiyu Feng
{"title":"一种基于高频感应差测量的风电场接入柔性直流电网保护方案","authors":"Jing Ma , Xieyu Lin , Yilin Wu , Xinlu Li , Shiyu Feng","doi":"10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.110752","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A protection scheme for the DC transmission line of the four-terminal flexible DC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm based on the high-frequency measurement inductance difference is proposed. Firstly, combined with the structure of MMC flexible DC converter, considering the switching of MMC converter sub-module, the high frequency model of MMC flexible DC converter is constructed. On this basis, combined with the DC side connection mode and system topology of the four-terminal MMC-HVDC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm, the high-frequency equivalent network of the four-terminal MMC-HVDC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm is constructed, and the high-frequency measured inductance difference measured by the DC transmission line protection is calculated. The difference between the measured high-frequency measurement inductance difference area is used to construct the protection criterion. Finally, the simulation results based on RT-LAB platform verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method, which can reliably identify the fault of 300 Ω underground line within 3 ms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50326,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems","volume":"169 ","pages":"Article 110752"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A novel protection scheme of wind farm access to flexible DC power grid based on high frequency measurement inductance difference\",\"authors\":\"Jing Ma , Xieyu Lin , Yilin Wu , Xinlu Li , Shiyu Feng\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.110752\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A protection scheme for the DC transmission line of the four-terminal flexible DC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm based on the high-frequency measurement inductance difference is proposed. Firstly, combined with the structure of MMC flexible DC converter, considering the switching of MMC converter sub-module, the high frequency model of MMC flexible DC converter is constructed. On this basis, combined with the DC side connection mode and system topology of the four-terminal MMC-HVDC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm, the high-frequency equivalent network of the four-terminal MMC-HVDC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm is constructed, and the high-frequency measured inductance difference measured by the DC transmission line protection is calculated. The difference between the measured high-frequency measurement inductance difference area is used to construct the protection criterion. Finally, the simulation results based on RT-LAB platform verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method, which can reliably identify the fault of 300 Ω underground line within 3 ms.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50326,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems\",\"volume\":\"169 \",\"pages\":\"Article 110752\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525003035\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525003035","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
A novel protection scheme of wind farm access to flexible DC power grid based on high frequency measurement inductance difference
A protection scheme for the DC transmission line of the four-terminal flexible DC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm based on the high-frequency measurement inductance difference is proposed. Firstly, combined with the structure of MMC flexible DC converter, considering the switching of MMC converter sub-module, the high frequency model of MMC flexible DC converter is constructed. On this basis, combined with the DC side connection mode and system topology of the four-terminal MMC-HVDC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm, the high-frequency equivalent network of the four-terminal MMC-HVDC grid connected to the doubly-fed wind farm is constructed, and the high-frequency measured inductance difference measured by the DC transmission line protection is calculated. The difference between the measured high-frequency measurement inductance difference area is used to construct the protection criterion. Finally, the simulation results based on RT-LAB platform verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method, which can reliably identify the fault of 300 Ω underground line within 3 ms.
期刊介绍:
The journal covers theoretical developments in electrical power and energy systems and their applications. The coverage embraces: generation and network planning; reliability; long and short term operation; expert systems; neural networks; object oriented systems; system control centres; database and information systems; stock and parameter estimation; system security and adequacy; network theory, modelling and computation; small and large system dynamics; dynamic model identification; on-line control including load and switching control; protection; distribution systems; energy economics; impact of non-conventional systems; and man-machine interfaces.
As well as original research papers, the journal publishes short contributions, book reviews and conference reports. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees.